Perbandingan Hasil Bleaching dengan Menggunakan Aluminium Foil dan Tanpa Aluminium Foil pada Hasil Warna Rambut Copper Blonde Comparison of Bleaching Results Using Aluminium Foil and Without Aluminium Foil on Copper Blonde Hair Color Results
Article Sidebar
Page Numbers:
1417-1427
Digital Object Identifier:
10.58578/yasin.v6i2.9297
Viewed: 99 times
Downloaded: 52 times
LYAS Publisher cordially invites qualified professionals to serve as Editors or Reviewers. Your expertise will make an important contribution to maintaining and strengthening the academic quality of our publications. Interested applicants are kindly requested to complete the application form at the following link: Editors & Reviewers
Please feel free to contact us if you need any further information about the submission process or if you have any additional questions.
Authors:
Annisa Mardiva1, Tyas Asih Surya Mentari2 
Copyright :
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Hair aesthetics is an important aspect of the modern cosmetics industry, particularly in the copper blonde coloring trend, which requires a high level of lightness through the bleaching process. Although bleaching techniques continue to develop, empirical studies that specifically compare the effectiveness of using aluminum foil and not using aluminum foil in producing optimal color quality remain limited. This study aimed to analyze the differences in hair bleaching results between the technique using aluminum foil and the technique without aluminum foil. This study used an experimental method with a quantitative descriptive approach and a pre-experimental posttest-only design, involving 6 women aged 15–45 years in Padang City who were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using an assessment instrument for the quality of bleaching results based on the level of lightness, color uniformity, and tone accuracy, and were then analyzed through the normality test, homogeneity test, and Independent Sample t-Test. The results showed that the data were normally distributed and homogeneous, and the t-test yielded a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05), indicating a significant difference between the two techniques. The mean score of bleaching results using aluminum foil was 3.87, higher than that without aluminum foil at 2.68, indicating that the aluminum foil technique produced a better level of lightness and color uniformity. Thus, the use of aluminum foil is more effective in improving the quality of hair bleaching results. These findings contribute to the development of hair coloring technique methodology and provide practical implications for hairstyling practitioners in selecting a more efficient application technique to achieve optimal coloring results. This study also opens opportunities for further research involving a broader sample and analyzing the impact of bleaching on hair structure.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Agustina, P. S. (2025). Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Nanopartikel Perak (AgNPs) Ekstrak Kunyit (Curcuma longa) terhadap Propionibacterium acnes dan Staphylococcus aureus Penyebab Jerawat [Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim]. https://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/77505/
Fernandes, B., Cavaco-Paulo, A., & Matamá, T. (2023). A comprehensive review of mammalian pigmentation: Paving the way for innovative hair colour-changing cosmetics. Biology, 12(2), 290. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology12020290
Grosjacques, C., Babiel, S., Hodes, J., Bobier, A., Cavagnino, A., & Baraibar, M. (2025). Carbonylation of hair proteins: A robust biomarker of molecular and structural oxidative damage in hair fibres. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 47(4), 604–625. https://doi.org/10.1111/ics.13052
Habibah, H., Silvia, F., & Thaitami, S. H. (2025). Kelayakan Sediaan Kosmetik Pewarna Rambut dari Ekstrak Daun Pacar Kuku (Lowsonia Inermis) sebagai Sediaan Kosmetik Pewarna Rambut Beruban. Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah, 3(3), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.59059/mutiara.v3i3.2500
He, X., Wang, J. F., & Wang, Y. (2021). Influence of cosmetic hair treatments on hair of methamphetamine abuser: Bleaching, perming and coloring. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 222, 112542. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112542
He, Y., Cao, Y., Nie, B., & Wang, J. (2023). Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions. Frontiers in Medicine, 10, 1139607. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1139607
Jeong, J.-Y., & Ban, H.-J. (2025). A study on the pre-treatment effects of Taraxacum platycarpum extract based hair mist in heat perming: Focusing on the reduction of physical hair damage. Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology, 31(5), 1268–1275. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART003258202
Kim, D. H., Oh, S. H., & Chang, B. S. (2024). Effects of excessive bleaching on hair: Comparative analysis of external morphology and internal microstructure. Applied Microscopy, 54, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42649-024-00104-0
Kwon, S., Lee, S., Jang, J., Lee, J. B., & Kim, K. S. (2024). Quantifying the effects of repeated dyeing: Morphological, mechanical, and chemical changes in human hair fibers. Heliyon, 10(18), e37871. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37871
Lasisi, T., Smallcombe, J. W., Kenney, W. L., Shriver, M. D., Zydney, B., Jablonski, N. G., & Havenith, G. (2023). Human scalp hair as a thermoregulatory adaptation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120(24), e2301760120. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301760120
Li, Q., Wei, Z., Li, M., Li, S., Ni, L., Quan, H., & Zhou, Y. (2022). An efficient ultrasonic-assisted bleaching strategy customized for yak hair triggered by melanin-targeted Fenton reaction. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 86, 106020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106020
Lima, C. R. R. C., Lima, R. J. S., Bandeira, A. C. C., Couto, R. A. A., Velasco, M. V. R., Bordallo, H. N., & Oliveira, C. L. P. (2023). Alterations promoted by acid straightening and/or bleaching in hair microstructures. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 56(4), 1002–1014. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600576723005599
Martins, E., Castro, P., Ribeiro, A. B., Pereira, C. F., Casanova, F., Vilarinho, R., Moreira, J., & Ramos, Ó. L. (2024). Bleached hair as standard template to insight the performance of commercial hair repair products. Cosmetics, 11(5), 150. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics11050150
Pal, S. K., Jeong, S., Otoufat, T., Bae, H., & Kim, G. (2024). Adaptive cooling strategy via human hair: High optothermal conversion efficiency of solar radiation into thermal dissipation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 121(4), e2312297121. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2312297121
Perretti, S., Santos, P., Vizzari, M. T., Tassani, E., Benazzo, A., Ghirotto, S., & Barbujani, G. (2025). Inference of human pigmentation from ancient DNA by genotype likelihoods. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 122(29), e2502158122. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2502158122
Sari, S. P. K., & Efrianova, V. (2022). Perbandingan Hasil Bulu Mata Palsu Dari Serat Pelepah Batang Pisang Kepok (Musa Paradisiaca) dengan Bulu Mata Palsu dari Rambut Asli Manusia. Research in Education and Technology (REGY), 1(1), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.62590/regy.v1i1.70
Shaqilla, O., & Mentari, T. A. S. (2025). Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Pemilihan Kosmetika Perawatan Rambut pada Mahasiswa Tata Rias dan Kecantikan Fakultas Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Universitas Negeri Padang. Mutiara: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah, 3(3), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.59059/mutiara.v3i3.2344
Tinoco, A., Costa, A. F., Luís, S., Martins, M., Cavaco-Paulo, A., & Ribeiro, A. (2021). Proteins as hair styling agents. Applied Sciences, 11(9), 4245. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11094245
Van Beek, M. J., Swerlick, R. A., Mathes, B., Hruza, G. J., Resneck, J., Jr., Pak, H. S., Kaye, T., Aninos, A., Agregado, B., Fitzgerald, M., & Jacobs, J. P. (2021). The 2020 annual report of DataDerm: The database of the American Academy of Dermatology. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 84(4), 1037–1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2020.11.068
Xue, J., Chen, S., Ma, X., Shi, T., Wu, H., Liu, Z., Hua, R., & Huang, Y. (2025). Optimizing UV photodegradation of chlorothalonil with reflective materials (silver-white aluminium foil). Water, 17(7), 1032. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17071032
Yıldırım, A., Demir, N. B., Ak İzgi, B., Erkol, B. N., Özsu, Ç., Eşlik Aydemir, G., Mustafaoğlu, M., Kızıl, M., Ayhan, N., & Emen, S. (2022). The chemistry mechanism of hair dyes. Middle East Journal of Science, 8(2), 173–193. https://doi.org/10.51477/mejs.1172246