Pengaruh Penambahan Doping Vanadium terhadap Nanopartikel SnO₂ Menggunakan Metode Sol-Gel The Influence of Vanadium Doping on SnO₂ Nanoparticles Using the Sol-Gel Method
Article Sidebar
Page Numbers:
808-815
Digital Object Identifier:
10.58578/masaliq.v5i2.5112
Viewed: 426 times
Downloaded: 167 times
LYAS Publisher cordially invites qualified professionals to serve as Editors or Reviewers. Your expertise will make an important contribution to maintaining and strengthening the academic quality of our publications. Interested applicants are kindly requested to complete the application form at the following link: Editors & Reviewers
Please feel free to contact us if you need any further information about the submission process or if you have any additional questions.
Authors:
Nadhilah Amsyar1, Hary Sanjaya2, Miftah Patriela3 
Copyright :
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Semiconductors are materials used to conduct electricity for a certain period of time. SnO2 is an n-type semiconductor that has a wide band gap and is most widely used in technology such as solar cells, batteries, and catalysts. This study aims to analyze the effect of vanadium doping on the properties of SnO2 nanoparticles using the sol-gel method. The sol-gel method can produce a stable vanadium-doped SnO2 surface and has a high surface area. Determination of the band gap energy value in SnO2 was carried out by characterization using UV-DRS. The results of SnO2 doped with vanadium obtained the optimum bandgap value at the addition of vanadium with a concentration of 0.25 mmol, which is 2.25 eV and SnO2 without the addition of vanadium doping has a bandgap value of 3.41 eV. This shows that the addition of vanadium doping can affect the bandgap value of SnO2 nanoparticles. This decrease in the bandgap value is caused by the interaction between the electron band and the delocalization of electrons in the transition ions causing metal ion substitution, which results in a decrease in the bandgap value.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Arini, T., Lalasari, L. H., Setiawan, I., Andriyah, L., Natasha, N. C., Yunita, F. E., & Suharyanto, A. (2022). STRUKTUR KRISTAL DAN MORFOLOGI PERMUKAAN – SINTESIS SNO2 MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOL-GEL. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 13(2), 427–433. https://doi.org/10.21776/jrm.v13i2.1048
Badanayak, P., Vastrad, J. V, & Author, C. (2021). Sol-gel process for synthesis of nanoparticles and applications thereof. ~ 1023 ~ The Pharma Innovation Journal, 10(8), 1023–1027. http://www.thepharmajournal.com
Ben Soltan, W., Mbarki, M., Ammar, S., Babot, O., & Toupance, T. (2016). Structural and optical properties of vanadium doped SnO2 nanoparticles synthesized by the polyol method. Optical Materials, 54, 139–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2016.01.059
Internat, ;, Ganeshan, S., & Vijayalakshmi, R. (2019). Synthesis, Structural and Optical studies of SnO 2 nanoparticles by Chemical precipitation method. J. Sci. Eng, 13(1), 24–27. https://doi.org/10.12777/ijse.13.1.24-27
Julita, M., Shiddiq, M., & Khair, M. (2023). Penentuan Energi Celah Pita (Band Gap) Nanopartikel ZnO/Au Hasil Ablasi Laser dalam Cairan. Periodic, 12(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.24036/periodic.v12i2.118243
Kim, B. N., Seo, G. K., Hwang, S. W., Yu, H., Ahn, B., Seo, H., & Cho, I. S. (2018). Photophysical properties and photoelectrochemical performances of sol-gel derived copper stannate (CuSnO3) amorphous semiconductor for solar water splitting application. Ceramics International, 44(2), 1843–1849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.10.119
Ningsih, S. K. W., Nizar, U. K., Bahrizal, Nasra, E., & Suci, R. F. (2019). Effect of egg white as additive for synthesis and characterization of Al doped ZNO nanoparticles by using sol-gel method. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1185(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1185/1/012029
Ningsih, S. K. W., Sanjaya, H., Bahrizal, Nasra, E., & Yurnas, S. (2021). Synthesis of cu2+ doped zno by the combination of sol-gel-sonochemical methods with duck egg albumen as additive for photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 21(3), 564–574. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijc.57077
Peng, F., Lai, Q., & Zhong, J. (2020). Study on preparation and photocatalytic activity of V-doping mixed crystalline phase TiO2 powders. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 774(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/774/1/012041
Rahmawati, E. R., & Nazriati, N. (2022). Biosintesis dan karakterisasi nanopartikel tembaga oksida (CuO) menggunakan ekstrak rimpang kencur (Kaempferia galanga L.). Jurnal Teknik Kimia, 28(3), 141–151. https://doi.org/10.36706/jtk.v28i3.1232
Sanjaya, H., Hardeli, & Syafitri, R. (2018). DOI : 10.24036/eksakta/vol19-iss01/131. Eksata, 19(1), 93–99.
Sathishkumar, M., & Geethalakshmi, S. (2020). Enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activity of Cu:SnO2 nanoparticles synthesized by microwave assisted method. Materials Today: Proceedings, 20(xxxx), 54–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.08.246
Sujatha, K., Seethalakshmi, T., Sudha, A. P., & Shanmugasundaram, O. L. (2019). Photocatalytic activity of pure, Zn doped and surfactants assisted Zn doped SnO 2 nanoparticles for degradation of cationic dye. Nano-Structures and Nano-Objects, 18, 100305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoso.2019.100305
Supu, I., Odde, N., & Hala, A. (2022). Sintesis Semikonduktor ZnO Undoped dan Doped Cu2+ dengan Variasi Temperatur Kalsinasi Menggunakan Metode Sol-Gel. Cokroaminoto Journal of Chemical Science, 4(2), 9–14.
Yilmaz, E., & Soylak, M. (2019). Functionalized nanomaterials for sample preparation methods. In Handbook of Nanomaterials in Analytical Chemistry: Modern Trends in Analysis. Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816699-4.00015-3