Analisis Literasi Dasar terhadap Keterampilan Membaca dan Menulis Peserta Didik Kelas II SD Analysis of Basic Literacy on the Reading and Writing Skills of Grade II Elementary School Students

Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

Low reading and writing literacy skills among early-grade elementary school students remain an important problem in the learning process. This study aims to analyze the condition of basic literacy in relation to the reading and writing skills of second-grade students at SD Negeri Kembang Pacitan. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. The research subjects consisted of 13 second-grade students. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation and were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that most students still experienced difficulties in beginning reading and writing. In reading skills, the majority of students were in the less fluent category, whereas in writing skills the majority were in the adequate category. The difficulties identified included letter recognition, reading fluency, the use of capital letters, spelling, and handwriting neatness. Factors influencing students’ literacy skills included low reading interest, lack of parental assistance, limited reading materials, and learning that remained conventional. The conclusion of this study affirms that the reading and writing literacy skills of second-grade students still need to be improved through more innovative learning strategies and support from the family environment. The implications of this study provide a basis for teachers and schools in developing more effective literacy programs to improve elementary school students’ reading and writing skills.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Citation counts are source-specific and may differ because database coverage, reference matching, and update schedules are different. Counts are not added together. Crossref values represent citation links registered and matched by Crossref.
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Artina F. (2027)
    Digital Literacy through a Web-Based Application: Addressing Polarization and Promoting Social Integration among Islamic Senior High School Students
    Asean Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 6(1), 51-66
  2. Ma Y. (2027)
    Mapping AI Literacy in Medical Education: A Review of Concepts and Teaching Practices
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 16586 LNAI, 300-308
  3. Deng R. (2027)
    Mapping AI Literacy: How Do DigComp 3.0 and OECD/EC AILit Inform K–12 Curriculum Integration Decisions?
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 16586 LNAI, 147-162

Article Details

How to Cite
Safitri, R., & Prahastiwi, E. D. (2026). Analisis Literasi Dasar terhadap Keterampilan Membaca dan Menulis Peserta Didik Kelas II SD. ARZUSIN, 6(4), 3576-3590. https://doi.org/10.58578/arzusin.v6i4.10268

References

Amalia, A., Ardhani, K., Wulandari, M., & Novitasari, M. (2025). Peningkatan Hasil dan Minat Belajar Siswa melalui Model Pembelajaran Visual Auditori Kinestetik (VAK) pada Materi Cahaya Kelas V SDN Sondakan No.11. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(1), 1764–1775. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i01.23186

Cahyono, D. D., Hamda, M. K., & Prahastiwi, E. D. (2022). Pemikiran Abraham Maslow tentang Motivasi dalam Belajar. TAJDID: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Kemanusiaan, 6(1), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.52266/tadjid.v6i1.767

Damanik, F. H. S. (2023). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Kolaboratif untuk Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi di Era Digital. Prosiding Ilmu Pendidikan dan Keguruan, 1, 1–18.

Falia, D., Sutra, Z. A., & Dewi, K. (2025). Stimulation and mobile activity in early childhood motor physical development. Awladuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, 3(1), 258–267. https://doi.org/10.61159/awladuna.v3i1.276

Firmansyah, R., Alquriyah, Y., & Prahastiwi, E. D. (2023). Upaya Guru dalam Meningkatkan Budaya Literasi Siswa SD. Journal of Basic Learning and Thematic, 1(1), 8–12. https://www.rumahjurnal.isimupacitan.ac.id/index.php/jurasic/article/view/11

Fitriyani, F., & Nugroho, A. T. (2022). Literasi Digital di Era Pembelajaran Abad 21. Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi, 2(1), 307–314. https://doi.org/10.58466/literasi.v2i1.1416

Haki, U., Prahastiwi, E. D., & Hasibuan, N. S. (2024). Data collection and analysis strategies in qualitative educational research. Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pendidikan, 3(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.46306/jurinotep.v3i1.67

Harjanto, S. (2024). Metode Riset Kualitatif yang Dapat Diandalkan untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Pelayanan Gereja dan Misinya. Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Indonesia, 5(1), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.46445/jtki.v5i1.810

Irfan, M., Hamdi, Z., Husnadia, & Taufiq, M. (2025). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) terhadap Membaca Pemahaman pada Siswa Kelas V SDN 3 Kalijaga. Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education, 8(4), 1456–1466. https://doi.org/10.30605/cjpe.8.4.2025.6960

Khusna, O., Prahastiwi, E. D., Cahyono, D. D., & Aorta, D. T. (2024). Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Surat Al-Kahfi Ayat 66–82 Perspektif Tafsir Al-Mishbah. As Sulthan Journal of Education, 1(2), 269–280. https://ojssulthan.com/asje

Mahmudah, D., & Watini, S. (2022). Meningkatkan Motorik Halus melalui Kegiatan Menggambar dengan Model Atik di TK Pertiwi VI. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(2), 668–672. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i2.481

Musianto, L. S. (2002). Perbedaan Pendekatan Kuantitatif dengan Pendekatan Kualitatif dalam Metode Penelitian. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 4(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.4.2.pp.123-136

Ni’mah, N. A., Mustafida, F., & Ertanti, D. W. (2022). Penerapan Aplikasi Classdojo untuk Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik dalam Mengumpulkan Tugas Mata Pelajaran Tematik Kelas III di MI Khadijah Malang. JPMI: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 4(3), 74–83.

Nisa, C., Prahastiwi, E. D., Kisnawaty, S. W., & Cahyono, D. D. (2025). Pendidikan Masyarakat Berbasis Andragogi dalam Pengembangan UMKM Kerupuk Rambak Ikan Lele. Al-DYAS, 5(1), 200–210. https://doi.org/10.58578/aldyas.v5i1.8503

Prahastiwi, E. D., Cahyono, D. D., Wibawa, G. A., Tentiasih, S., Ruhardi, R., Ismail, I., & Suprayitno, K. (2023). Penerapan Metode Muraja’ah sebagai Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Hafalan Surah Pendek di Sekolah Dasar. ELSE (Elementary School Education Journal): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 7(1), 129–135. https://doi.org/10.30651/else.v7i1.13495

Prahastiwi, E. D., Efendi, M., Tobroni, & Widodo, J. (2024). Hakikat Manusia: Perspektif Pakar Klasik dan Modern. Perkumpulan Rumah Cemerlang Indonesia.

Prahastiwi, E. D., Zuriah, N., & Widodo, J. (2025). Strategi Guru dalam Mengembangkan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi untuk Siswa Slow Learner di Sekolah Dasar. ELSE (Elementary School Education Journal): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 9(2), 226–234. https://doi.org/10.30651/else.v9i2.21007

Rahmawati, I., & Desiningrum, D. R. (2020). Pengalaman Menjadi Mualaf: Sebuah Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Jurnal EMPATI, 7(1), 92–105. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2018.20151

Ramahwanti, I., & Mashudi, E. A. (2025). Efektivitas Permainan Ular Tangga Raksasa terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini. Ash-Shobiy: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini dan Al-Qur’an, 4(1), 28–34. https://ejurnal.iiq.ac.id/index.php/Ash-Shobiy/article/view/2156

Rasyid, A. (2020). Konsep dan Urgensi Penerapan School Well-Being pada Dunia Pendidikan. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1), 376–382. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i1.705

Saragih, M. V. A., Nurjanah, N., & Yulianti, K. (2025). The improve high school student’s computational thinking ability and mathematical resilience with project based learning assisted by GeoGebra. Edumatica: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 15(1), 87–101. https://doi.org/10.22437/edumatica.v15i1.42801

Wicaksono, D., Rakhmawati, Y., & Suryandari, N. (2019). Peran Orang Tua di Era Digital: Kegiatan Literasi Digital bagi Orang Tua di Burneh Bangkalan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Sains (SNasTekS), 9–14. https://journal.unusida.ac.id/index.php/snts/article/view/70

Widhiyastuti, A., Subiantoro, S., & Yulisetiani, S. (2025). Pembelajaran Membaca Pemahaman dengan Model CIRC Berbantuan Media Flipbook Cerita Rakyat. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 14(3), 5465–5474. https://doi.org/10.58230/27454312.2646

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>