Konfiksasi Pembentuk Nomina dalam Novel Religius Nominalizing Circumfixation in a Religious Novel

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Page Numbers: 2433-2444
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Published: Jan 30, 2026
Digital Object Identifier: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i2.9000
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Authors:
Darma Gauri1, Siti Ainim Liusti2
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Darma Gauri
Universitas Negeri Padang
Siti Ainim Liusti
Universitas Negeri Padang

Abstract

Research on affixation in Indonesian has been widely conducted; however, studies that specifically map nominal-forming circumfixation in religious novels remain limited. This study aims to describe the types of circumfixes, base forms, and patterns of noun formation through circumfixation in the novels Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks in Korea by Asma Nadia and Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a corpus-based document analysis design using Kortara, with purposively selected data consisting of circumfixed words and their sentential contexts. The findings show 430 instances of nominal-forming circumfixes, comprising ke-…-an (260 data points), pe-…-an (86 data points), and per-…-an (84 data points). The circumfix ke-…-an is the most productive and predominantly forms abstract nouns denoting states or qualities; pe-…-an tends to form nouns denoting processes or results of actions; while per-…-an forms nouns referring to places or outcomes of activities. In addition, seven patterns of noun formation through circumfixation were identified, with the pattern ke-…-an + D(A) → N being the most dominant, alongside allomorphic variation in pe-…-an (pen-, pem-, peng-). These findings underscore the role of circumfixation in naming abstract concepts that are salient within religious narratives and strengthen the understanding of morphological productivity in religiously nuanced novels.

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How to Cite
Gauri, D., & Liusti, S. A. (2026). Konfiksasi Pembentuk Nomina dalam Novel Religius. TSAQOFAH, 6(2), 2433-2444. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i2.9000

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