Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

Although sedentary behavior and psychological pressure are increasingly prevalent in university students’ lives, the relationship between perceived stress and sedentary behavior among students at Universitas Negeri Padang has not yet been extensively explained empirically. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceived stress and sedentary behavior among students at Universitas Negeri Padang. The study employed a quantitative approach with a non-experimental correlational design and involved 400 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) and the Modified Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (MSBQ) and were subsequently analyzed using Spearman rank correlation. The findings showed that the majority of respondents had perceived stress in the moderate category (76.8%) and sedentary behavior in the moderate category (54.5%). The correlation test yielded a coefficient of 0.012 with a significance value of 0.816, indicating that there was no significant relationship between perceived stress and sedentary behavior. These findings indicate that the level of sedentary behavior among students was not significantly associated with perceived stress in this study and may be related to other factors, such as academic demands, digital device use, study habits, physical activity, and environmental conditions. This study provides an empirical basis for universities to develop stress management and sedentary behavior reduction programs as two separate but complementary interventions to support student well-being.

Keywords:
Download Full-Text PDF Direct PDF file • 11656.pdf

Share Article:

Citation Metrics:

Scopus

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Citation counts are source-specific and may differ because database coverage, reference matching, and update schedules are different. Counts are not added together. Crossref values represent citation links registered and matched by Crossref.
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Perezhogin V.Y. (2028)
    Image-Based FEM Modeling of the Stress State in Hypereutectic High-Chromium Cast Irons
    Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra, 346(3), 131-141
  2. Xu Z. (2027)
    Medical gases and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: therapeutic mechanisms and research advances
    Medical Gas Research, 17(1), 242-250
  3. Mussin R.A. (2027)
    Redistribution of rock pressure and deformation of the rock mass in the Karaganda coal basin
    Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra, 341(2), 36-48

Article Details

How to Cite
Kurniawan, M., & Dalimunthe, H. L. (2026). Hubungan Perceived Stress dengan Sedentary Behavior pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang. TSAQOFAH, 6(5), 4742-4761. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i5.11656

References

Aghnia, F. (2021). Hubungan Perilaku Sedentari dengan Tingkat Stres pada Mahasiswa yang Mengerjakan Skripsi [Skripsi sarjana, Universitas Indonesia].

Awada, M., Becerik Gerber, B., Lucas, G. M., & Roll, S. C. (2024). Stress appraisal in the workplace and its associations with productivity and mood: Insights from a multimodal machine learning analysis. PLOS ONE, 19(1), Article e0296468. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296468

Azwar, S. (2018). Metode Penelitian Psikologi (Edisi ke-2). Pustaka Pelajar.

Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan. (2024). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) dalam Angka. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/5539/

Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. (2019). Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/

Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404

Deliens, T., Deforche, B., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., & Clarys, P. (2015). Determinants of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in university students: A qualitative study using focus group discussions. BMC Public Health, 15, Article 201. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1553-4

Gong, W., & Geertshuis, S. A. (2023). Distress and eustress: An analysis of the stress experiences of offshore international students. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, Article 1144767. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1144767

Hakim, A. R., Mora, L., Leometa, C. H., & Dimala, C. P. (2024). Psychometric properties of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) in Indonesian version. JP3I: Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi dan Pendidikan Indonesia, 13(2), 117–129. https://doi.org/10.15408/jp3i.v13i2.35482

Hallgren, M., Nguyen, T. T. D., Owen, N., Stubbs, B., Vancampfort, D., Lundin, A., Dunstan, D., Bellocco, R., & Lagerros, Y. T. (2020). Cross-sectional and prospective relationships of passive and mentally active sedentary behaviours and physical activity with depression. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 217(2), 413–419. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2019.60

Huang, Y., Li, L., Gan, Y., Wang, C., Jiang, H., Cao, S., & Lu, Z. (2020). Sedentary behaviors and risk of depression: A meta-analysis of prospective studies. Translational Psychiatry, 10(1), Article 26. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-0715-z

Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer Publishing Company.

Lee, E., & Kim, Y. (2019). Effect of university students’ sedentary behavior on stress, anxiety, and depression. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 55(2), 164–169. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12296

Lumban Gaol, N. T. (2016). Teori Stres: Stimulus, Respons, dan Transaksional. Buletin Psikologi, 24(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.22146/bpsi.11224

Maharani, S., & Adi, A. C. (2024). Hubungan antara Stres dan Aktivitas Sedentari dengan Status Gizi Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 5(3), 6326–6333. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v5i3.29629

Menezes-Júnior, L. A. A., de Moura, S. S., Miranda, A. G., de Souza Andrade, A. C., Machado-Coelho, G. L. L., & Meireles, A. L. (2023). Sedentary behavior is associated with poor sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic, and physical activity mitigates its adverse effects. BMC Public Health, 23, Article 1116. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16041-8

Owen, N., Healy, G. N., Matthews, C. E., & Dunstan, D. W. (2010). Too much sitting: The population-health science of sedentary behavior. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 38(3), 105–113. https://doi.org/10.1097/JES.0b013e3181e373a2

Pengpid, S., & Peltzer, K. (2019). Sedentary behaviour, physical activity and life satisfaction, happiness and perceived health status in university students from 24 countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(12), Article 2084. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122084

Rosenberg, D. E., Norman, G. J., Wagner, N., Patrick, K., Calfas, K. J., & Sallis, J. F. (2010). Reliability and validity of the Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ) for adults. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 7(6), 697–705. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.7.6.697

Rouvinen, H., Jokiniemi, K., Sormunen, M., & Turunen, H. (2021). Internet use and health in higher education students: A scoping review. Health Promotion International, 36(6), 1610–1620. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daab007

Stockwell, S., Trott, M., Tully, M., Shin, J., Barnett, Y., Butler, L., McDermott, D., Schuch, F., & Smith, L. (2021). Changes in physical activity and sedentary behaviours from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown: A systematic review. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 7(1), Article e000960. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2020-000960

Subiron-Valera, A. B., Rodriguez-Roca, B., Calatayud, E., Gomez-Soria, I., Andrade-Gómez, E., & Marcen-Roman, Y. (2023). Linking sedentary behavior and mental distress in higher education: A cross-sectional study. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, Article 1205837. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1205837

Teychenne, M., Stephens, L. D., Costigan, S. A., Olstad, D. L., Stubbs, B., & Turner, A. I. (2019). The association between sedentary behaviour and indicators of stress: A systematic review. BMC Public Health, 19, Article 1357. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7717-x

Tremblay, M. S., Aubert, S., Barnes, J. D., Saunders, T. J., Carson, V., Latimer-Cheung, A. E., Chastin, S. F. M., Altenburg, T. M., & Chinapaw, M. J. M. (2017). Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN)—Terminology consensus project process and outcome. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 14, Article 75. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-017-0525-8

World Health Organization. (2020). WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015128

Zou, Y., Kuek, F., Feng, W., & Cheng, X. (2025). Digital learning in the 21st century: Trends, challenges, and innovations in technology integration. Frontiers in Education, 10, Article 1562391. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1562391

Zulnalis, & Rusli, D. (2024). Gambaran Sedentary Behavior Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang. YASIN: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Budaya, 4(6), 1302–1311. https://doi.org/10.58578/yasin.v4i6.4021