Pengembangan E-Book pada Mata Kuliah Teknologi Sensor dan Kontrol Elektronik Otomotif Development of E-Book in the Automotive Sensor Technology and Electronic Control Course

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Page Numbers: 3434-3448
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Published: Jun 13, 2026
Digital Object Identifier: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i4.10553
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Authors:
Hamdi Ramadhan1*, Irma Yulia Basri2, Hasan Maksum3, Rifdarmon Rifdarmon4
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Hamdi Ramadhan
Universitas Negeri Padang
Irma Yulia Basri
Universitas Negeri Padang
Hasan Maksum
Universitas Negeri Padang
Rifdarmon Rifdarmon
Universitas Negeri Padang

Abstract

The limited availability of teaching materials in the Automotive Sensor Technology and Electronic Control course is an obstacle in learning, because the lecture process is still dominated by presentation media and lecturers’ explanations, causing students to experience difficulties in understanding abstract and technical material. In addition, no digital teaching materials are yet available to support students’ independent learning. This study aims to produce an e-book that is valid and feasible for use as a learning medium in the Automotive Sensor Technology and Electronic Control course. This study used the Research and Development method with the 4D model, which includes the Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate stages, but its implementation was limited to the Develop stage. The research subjects consisted of two validators from the Department of Automotive Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang. Data were collected using a validation questionnaire covering the aspects of material, media, language, and instructional design, then analyzed descriptively and quantitatively through the calculation of the product validity percentage. The results showed that the developed e-book had a very high level of validity, with a material validation percentage of 89.29%, media validation of 96%, language validation of 91.74%, and instructional design validation of 89.33%. The conclusion of this study affirms that the e-book for the Automotive Sensor Technology and Electronic Control course is declared very valid and feasible for use as a learning medium. These findings imply the provision of digital teaching materials that can support independent learning and help students understand technical material on automotive sensors and electronic control.

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How to Cite
Ramadhan, H., Basri, I. Y., Maksum, H., & Rifdarmon, R. (2026). Pengembangan E-Book pada Mata Kuliah Teknologi Sensor dan Kontrol Elektronik Otomotif. TSAQOFAH, 6(4), 3434-3448. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i4.10553

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Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

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