Upaya Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI dengan Pembelajaran Full Day School di Jurusan Teknik Kendaraan Ringan Otomotif dan Teknologi Bisnis Sepeda Motor di SMK N 1 Bukittinggi Efforts to Increase Learning Motivation of Grade XI Students through Full Day School Instruction in the Automotive Light Vehicle Engineering and Motorcycle Business Technology Department at SMK N 1 Bukittinggi
Main Article Content
Abstract
Research on the implementation of the Full Day School system in vocational education has been widely conducted, yet studies that specifically highlight its role in enhancing students’ learning motivation in automotive programs remain relatively limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Full Day School instruction in improving the learning motivation of Grade XI students in the Light Vehicle Automotive Engineering and Motorcycle Business Technology programs at SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. A quantitative approach was employed using a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design based on Kurt Lewin’s model, comprising the stages of planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection, with 60 students selected through total sampling as the research subjects. Data were collected through observations and Likert-scale learning motivation questionnaires, then analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques with percentage calculations. The findings show a significant increase in students’ learning motivation following the implementation of Full Day School instruction, as indicated by a shift in motivation categories from low at the pre-cycle stage to good and very good across the action cycles. These results contribute to the development of learning motivation concepts in vocational education and broaden understanding of Full Day School implementation in vocational high schools. The study concludes that structured, varied, and learner-oriented management of instruction within a Full Day School system is crucial for enhancing learning motivation, with practical implications for teachers and schools in designing more effective instructional strategies and opening avenues for further research on the impact of Full Day School on other affective and academic aspects.

Citation Metrics:
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Baiti, K. N. (2020). Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Ditinjau dari Motivasi, Disiplin Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja pada PT. Iskandar Indah Printing Textile Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika, 4(1), 69–87. https://doi.org/10.29040/jie.v4i01.812
Firdaus, I., Hidayati, R., & Hamidah, R. S. (2023). Model-Model Pengumpulan Data dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa, 1(2), 105–113. https://riset-iaid.net/index.php/jpm/article/view/1443
Haidar. (2023). Pengaruh Kedisiplinan dan Motivasi Belajar Murid terhadap Hasil Belajar. JIME: Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 9(1), 132–137. https://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v9i1.4271
Julita, I., Neviyarni, N., & Nirwana, H. (2025). Strategi Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik. Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi, 3(3), 133–139. https://doi.org/10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1362
Khaddafi, M., Panjaitan, S. P., Siagian, A., & Panjaitan, H. (2025). Dalam Peningkatan Praktik Pembelajaran Analysis of Class Action Research (CAR) Methodology in Improving Learning Practices. JIIC: Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia, 2(5), 8613–8620. https://jicnusantara.com/index.php/jiic/article/view/3342
Manurung, M. P., Nasution, P. A., Rambe, R., & Hidayat, N. (2025). Strategi Pengembangan Human Capital untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Ekonomi di Era Digital. RIGGS, 4(4), 1074–1082. https://journal.ilmudata.co.id/index.php/RIGGS/article/view/3569
Mashuroh, C. A., Hamid, E. A., & Sutarti, S. (2025). Pengaruh Full Day School terhadap Pembentukan Akhlak Mulia Siswa Kelas 5 SD IT Nusantara di Kecamatan Terisi Kabupaten Indramayu. At-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pendidikan Agama Islam, 3(1), 463–470. https://journal.staittd.ac.id/index.php/at/article/view/619
Milana, Nuzul Hidayat, Toto Sugiarto, Wagino, & W. P. (2023). Pelatihan Penggunaan Smart Simulator Elecronic Fuel Injection (EFI) pada Motor dalam Meningkatkan Aktifitas Pembelajaran. J-CoSE: Journal of Community Service & Empowerment, 1(2), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.58536/j-cose.v1i2.77
Polpoke, S. M., & Nursaid, N. (2019). Implementasi Program Full Day School dalam Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik di SMP Islam Terpadu (IT) As-Salam Ambon. Kuttab: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 1(1), 14–32. https://doi.org/10.33477/kjim.v1i1.881
Rahmadina, N. (2024). Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Fullday School dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar di SMPIT Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Karawang. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(2), 26943–26948. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/20689
Rahman, S. (2021, November). Pentingnya Motivasi Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dasar, 289–302. https://ejurnal.pps.ung.ac.id/index.php/psnpd/article/view/1076
Rofiiqoh, N. (2023). Analisis Kemandirian Belajar Siswa SMP dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Noor. PENSA E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 11(1), 106–115. https://doi.org/10.26740/pensa.v11i1.46001
Sanga, L. D., & Wangdra, Y. (2023). Pendidikan Adalah Faktor Penentu Daya Saing Bangsa. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial Dan Teknologi (SNISTEK), 5, 84–90. https://doi.org/10.33884/psnistek.v5i.8067
Suhartini, S., & Hasibullah, M. U. (2025). Transformasi Pendidikan sebagai Fondasi Pembangunan Nasional di Era Globalisasi. International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES), 4(1). https://proceedingsiches.com/index.php/ojs/article/view/338 [Broken link]
Suryani, H. (2021). Pengaruh Program Full Day School terhadap Prestasi Belajar IPS Siswa di SMP Negeri 6 Bengkulu Tengah [Undergraduate thesis, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu]. https://repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id/6516/ [Broken link]
Susanti, S. (2024). Dampak Negatif Metode Pengajaran Monoton terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Pedagogik, 2(2), 86–93. https://ejournal.edutechjaya.com/index.php/pedagogik/article/view/529
Utomo, P., Asvio, N., & Prayogi, F. (2024). Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK): Panduan Praktis untuk Guru dan Mahasiswa di Institusi Pendidikan. Pubmedia Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Indonesia, 1(4), Article 19. https://doi.org/10.47134/ptk.v1i4.821
Wahyuini, A. (2020). Dampak Implementasi Full Day School terhadap Kelelahan Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan, 10(2), 123–134.
Wlodkowski, R. J. (2021). Enhancing adult motivation to learn: A comprehensive guide for teaching all adults (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
Yantoro, Y., Muspawi, M., & Shalahudin, S. (2021). The effect of full day school implementation on learning motivation of elementary school students. Journal of Education Research, 12(3), 234–245. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v10i3.32423
Yuliani, Y., Suryana, S., & Saprialman, S. (2024). Program Pembelajaran Full Day School dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 4 Karawang. Indonesian Research Journal on Education, 4(4), 370–374. https://www.irje.org/index.php/irje/article/view/1059
Zafar, A., & Armida, A. (2020). Pengaruh Program Full Day School terhadap Pendidikan Karakter dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 10(2), 145–156.














