G-Calculus in Economic Growth Models: A Mathematical Framework
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Page Numbers:
270-277
Digital Object Identifier:
10.58578/alsystech.v3i2.5727
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Authors:
Nand Kishor Kumar1, Suresh Kumar Sahani2 
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Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
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Abstract
Economic growth models are essential for understanding the long-term dynamics of economies, yet traditional models often rely on classical differential and integral calculus, which may inadequately represent discrete, nonlinear, or growth-oriented phenomena. This study aims to introduce G-Calculus (Geometric Calculus), an extension of non-Newtonian calculus, as an alternative analytical framework that is particularly effective for modeling multiplicative and exponential growth systems. We present the theoretical underpinnings of G-Calculus and apply it to established economic growth frameworks, such as the Solow model and endogenous growth theory. By utilizing a comparative analysis, we evaluate the performance of G-Calculus in capturing economic dynamics, revealing significant advantages in terms of both accuracy and applicability. The findings indicate that G-Calculus provides a more natural and effective representation of economic growth processes, thereby enhancing the analytical capabilities of economists. This study contributes to the existing literature by offering a novel perspective on economic modeling, suggesting that G-Calculus can be a valuable tool for researchers and policymakers aiming to gain deeper insights into economic development.
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