The Ulul Albab Model by Prof. Imam Suprayogo: Merging Science, Faith, and Character in Islamic Education
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study provides a rigorous analysis of the epistemology and educational framework of Ulul Albab, a model developed by Prof. Imam Suprayogo that integrates dhikr (remembrance), fikir (critical thinking), and amal (social action) as the foundational pillars of holistic Islamic education. Positioned as a response to the persistent dichotomy between religious and secular knowledge in Islamic educational institutions, the Ulul Albab paradigm aims to foster a balanced development of intellectual, emotional, and spiritual capacities. Employing a qualitative library research design, this study critically examines Suprayogo’s original writings and compares them with other prominent Islamic scientific integration models, particularly those proposed by M. Amin Abdullah and Syed Naquib al-Attas. Findings demonstrate that the Ulul Albab model effectively embeds character education into the curriculum and equips students to navigate challenges posed by the digital age and Society 5.0 by promoting resilience, critical digital literacy, and social responsibility. However, the research also identifies implementation gaps, especially the absence of standardized methods for assessing the integration of dhikr, fikir, and amal. Conceptually, this study contributes an evaluative synthesis of Suprayogo’s approach, while practically offering recommendations for enhancing assessment tools and curriculum development in Islamic education. Future research should focus on refining evaluation frameworks and expanding the model’s application across diverse educational contexts to amplify its relevance and impact on global Islamic education.
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Abdillah, I., & Nugraha, L. (2024). Strategies for Innovative Learning Based on Islamic Values in the Digital Era. Proceedings of the International Conference on Education, Society and Humanity, 02(02), 841–851.
Abdullah, A., Mulkhan, A. M., Machasin, Asy’arie, M., Nasution, K., Ilyas, H., & Faiz, F. (2014). Agama, Ilmu, dan Budaya: Kontribusi Paradigma Integrasi-Interkoneksi Ilmu dalam Menghadapi Isu-isu Islamic Studies Kontemporer. In Praksis Paradigma Integrasi-Interkoneksi dan Transformasi Islamic Studies di UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.
Abdullah, M. A. (2015). Religion, Science, and Culture: An Integrated, Interconnected Paradigm of Science. Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 52(1), 175–203. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2014.521.175-203
Abdullah, M. A. (2017). Islamic Studies in Higher Education in Indonesia: Challenges, Impact and Prospects for the World Community. Al-Jami’ah, 55(2), 391–426. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2017.552.391-426
Abdullah, M. A., Nasution, K., Asegaf, A. R., Machali, I., Asifudin, H. A. J., Widodo, S. A., Musthofa, T., Ghafur, W. A., Nurjanah, & Maragustam. (2014). Implementasi Pendekatan Integratif-Interkonektif dalam Kajian Pendidikan Islam Program Studi Pendidikan Islam. In Maragustam (Ed.), Pascasarjana, UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.
Adnan, M. (2022). Islamic Education and Character Building in The 4.0 Industrial Revolution. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v5i1.1771
Agustina, L. (2019). The Contribution of Islamic University Malang as Islamic Private Higher Education in Developing Islamic Civilization. Didaktika Religia, 7(1), 24–44. https://doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v7i1.1462
Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1977). The Concept Of Education In Islam. In First World Conference on Muslim Education held in Makkah (Vol. 1, hal. 1–39). Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM).
Al-Razi, M. F., Madjid, A., & Khalil, A. H. M. I. (2024). Reconstructing the Islamic Education Paradigm in Indonesia. EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama dan Keagamaan, 22(2), 294–310. https://doi.org/10.32729/edukasi.v22i2.1918
Amir, A. N., & Rahman, T. A. (2023). Education in the Al-Faruqi’s Perspective and Its Implementation in the Context of the Islamization of Knowledge. Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education, 5(1), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.21093/sajie.v5i1.5475
Anam, C., & Bakar, M. Y. A. (2018). Pemikiran Imam Suprayogo Dalam Integrasi Ilmu Keislaman Dan Sains Berbasis Ulul Albab. Jurnal Studi Islam, 5(1), 85–94. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=2jRTAAAACAAJ.
Bahri, M. F., & Supahar, S. (2019). Content Validity and Reliability Analysis of Integrated Islamic-Science Test Instrument to Measure the Student’s Critical Thingking Ability. Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic & Social Studies, 5(1), 39–48. https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v5i1.894
Darwis, M. (2019). Imam Suprayogo’s Perspective on Contextualization in Education. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(1), 325–336. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i1.200
Dutta, S., He, M., & C.W. Tsang, D. (2023). Reflection and peer assessment to promote self-directed learning in higher education. Journal of Educational Research and Reviews, 11(3), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.33495/jerr_v11i3.23.111
Firdaus, A. B., Akhyak, A., & ... (2023). The Concept Of Integration Of Science In Thought Prof. Imam Suprayogo. Paradigma: Jurnal …, 29(November), 40–48. http://ejurnal.budiutomomalang.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/3433%0Ahttp://ejurnal.budiutomomalang.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/download/3433/2067
Haetami. (2025). AI-Driven Educational Transformation in Indonesia : From Learning Personalization to Institutional Management. Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 17(2), 1819–1832. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.7448
Hakim, L., & Haris, A. (2024). Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Multikultural Perspektif Pembelajaran Integratif. TA’LIM : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islam, 7(1), 117–136. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52166/talim.v7i1.5113
Hamzah, Choiriyah, S., & Magribi, H. (2023). Integrasi Pendidikan Islam dan Sains Perspektif M Amin Abdullah dan Imam Suprayogo. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(1), 44–51. https://journal.uhamka.ac.id/index.php/jpi%0AIntegrasi
Herawati, R., Tjahjono, H. K., Qamari, I. N., & Wahyuningsih, S. H. (2022). Teachers’ willingness to change in adapting to Online learning during the covid-19 pandemic. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 41(2), 425–436. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v41i2.43233
Hidayaturrahman, M., Sudarman, S., Husamah, H., & Kusumawati, I. R. (2021). Integrating Science and Religion at Malaysian and Indonesian Higher Education. Al-Ta lim Journal, 28(1), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v28i1.658
Jannah, R., Abd. Basir, & Muhammad Rusydi. (2025). Pemikiran Imam Suprayogo Tentang Konstruk Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Dalam Penguatan Studi Islam: Paradigma Dan Praktik. Jurnal Pendidikan Kreatif, 5(2), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.24252/jpk.v5i2.55593
Khaerani, I. F. S. R., Muhammad, A., & Syihabuddin. (2018). Internalization of Ulul Albab Value (A Study of Living Qur’an Among the Students of UIN Malang). Proceedings of the International Conference on Qur’an and Hadith Studies (ICQHS 2017), 137(Icqhs 2017), 161–168. https://doi.org/10.2991/icqhs-17.2018.26
Kosim, M., Kustati, M., & Murkilim, M. (2021). Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas’ Ideas on the Islamization of Knowledge and Its Relevance With Islamic Education in Indonesia. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman, 44(2), 250. https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v44i2.724
Krippendorf, K. (2013). Content Analysis: An Introduction to its Methodology. In International encyclopedia of communication (hal. 1–97).
Labib, M. D., Islam, U., Sumatera, N., Suryani, I., Islam, U., Sumatera, N., Rangkuti, K. H., Islam, U., Sumatera, N., Harahap, P. H., Islam, U., Sumatera, N., Hayati, M., Islam, U., Sumatera, N., Aspika, F., Pane, P., Islam, U., & Sumatera, N. (2023). Karakter Ulul Albab. Modeling, 10(3), 343–352.
Lim, W. M. (2024). What Is Qualitative Research? An Overview and Guidelines. Australasian Marketing Journal, 33(2), 199–229. https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264619
Lubis, M. I. (2021). Implementasi Paradigma Integratif Interkonektif dalam Pembelajaran Akuntansi. Eklektik : Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan, 4(2), 96. https://doi.org/10.24014/ekl.v4i2.15599
Munawar, F. A. Al, Firdaus, D. H., & Musataklima. (2024). Ulul Albab ’ s Paradigm Approach to Post-Conventional Legal Culture of Consumers in Indonesia. Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 18(3), 203–232. https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v18no3.3508
Muslih, M., Khakim, U., & Sahidin, A. (2024). an in-Depth Analysis of Al Faruqi’S Theory of Islamization of Knowledge: a Perspective From Thomas Kuhn’S Paradigm Shift Theory. Hamdard Islamicus, 47(1), 27–49. https://doi.org/10.57144/hi.v47i1.436
Mutholingah, S. (2024). Integration Model of Islam and Science at Islamic University. RABBAYANI: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Peradaban Islami, 4(1), 55–73.
Nida, S., Rahmawati, N. W., Hidayat, Y., Mandar, Y., Hidayah, A. L., & Damayanti, N. (2025). Innovative Attitude Assessment in Islamic Education: Techniques, Instruments, and Technology Integration from Primary to Higher Education. HEUTAGOGIA: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14421/hjie.51-01
Nurhas, I., Aditya, B. R., Jacob, D. W., & Pawlowski, J. M. (2022). Understanding the challenges of rapid digital transformation: the case of COVID-19 pandemic in higher education. Behaviour and Information Technology, 41(13), 2924–2940. https://doi.org/10.1080/0144929X.2021.1962977
Parhan, M., Budiyanti, N., & Kartiko, A. (2024). Transformative Pedagogy: Islamic Religious Education Model for Society 5.0 Amidst the Industrial Revolution. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 344–359. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v5i2.732
Rachman, P. (2020). Implikasi Konsep Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi. HUMANISTIKA : Jurnal Keislaman, 6(2), 154–170. https://doi.org/10.55210/humanistika.v6i2.369
Rusadi, B. E. (2020). Integrasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMA As-Syafiiyah Medan. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 1(2), 248–260. http://jurnal.staisumatera-medan.ac.id/fitrah
Sa’diyah, H. (2020). Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Ulul Albab Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di PKPBA UIN Maliki Malang. El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 1(1), 19–33. https://doi.org/10.56874/faf.v1i1.81
Saepudin, A. (2022). Islamic Education in the Context of Globalization: Facing the Challenges of Secularism and Materialism. International Journal of Science and Society, 4(1), 393–407. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v4i1.1268
Sarkowi, S. (2024). Islamic Education with Ulul Albab Integration Paradigm. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 8(1), 97–104. https://doi.org/10.21070/halaqa.v8i1.1682
Setiowati, D., Utomo, W. B., & Agustina, M. (2023). Integration in Nursing Curriculum for Building Islamic Nurses’ Character in Indonesia: a Descriptive Qualitative Approach. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(2), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11739
Siregar, S. R., Fitriyani, S., & Irwansyah. (2024). Pembentukan Karakter Ulul Albab pada Mahasiswa Gizi UIN Sumatera Utara. J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 3(4), 2102–2110. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56799/jceki.v3i4.4064
Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104(August), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039
Subirin, N. A., Alwi, N. H., Fakhruddin, F. M., Manaf, U. K. A., Salim, S. S., Hassan, S. A., Othman, S., & Ali, N. J. M. (2018). Three Main Components for Ulul Albab Teachers’ Professional Development Programme Theory. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(10), 1005–1019. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i10/4795
Sumarni, S., & Suprapto, S. (2022). Implementasi Integrasi Ilmu di PTKI: Integrasi Dalam Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi. EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama dan Keagamaan, 20(2), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.32729/edukasi.v20i2.1246
Syafi’i, A. (2023). Konsep Pendidikan Islam Imam Suprayogo (Tansformasi UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang). Transformasi : Jurnal Kepemimpinan & Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 30–43. https://doi.org/10.47945/transformasi.v6i2.844
Syarif, Z., & Thabrani, A. M. (2021). Ma’had Internasional: Integrasi Agama-Sains Berbasis Moderasi Islam. Islamika Inside: Jurnal Keislaman dan Humaniora, 5(2), 292–321. https://doi.org/10.35719/islamikainside.v5i2.74
Tukiyo, T., Haryono, P., Arifin, S., Kartiko, A., & Shofiana, F. R. (2022). Improving Multiliteracy Ability in the Integration of Islamic and Science Learning. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 14(4), 6025–6038. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i4.2433
Wijaya, A. (2023). Rekonstruksi Pendidikan Pesantren: Telaah Konsep Tarbiyah Ulul Albab Pemikiran Imam Suprayogo. Risalah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam, 9(4), 1414–1428.
Zahraini, Z., Akib, A., Rosidin, R., & Sulaeman, O. (2025). Islamic Education Reform in the Digital Age: Challenges and Opportunities for a Modern Curriculum. Journal of Noesantara Islamic Studies, 2(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.70177/jnis.v2i1.1841
Zamroni, Z. (2015). Pendidikan Islam Berorientasi Masa Ddepan; Konsep Pendidikan Ulul Albab Perspektif Imam Suprayogo. at-turas; Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 1(1), 52–65.




















