Learning Strategies for Philosophy Based on Local Wisdom in Islamic Education through the Ider Bumi Pakistaji Tradition
Main Article Content
Abstract
Modern education in the era of globalization faces significant risks of dehumanization and identity crisis, particularly when learning is detached from local traditions, cultural values, and religious foundations. This study aims to examine local wisdom-based philosophy learning in Islamic education as an educational model that develops learners with broad global insight while maintaining commitment to local and Islamic principles. This study employed a qualitative method and was conducted in Pakistaji Village, Banyuwangi Regency, over five days. The research process included literature study, interviews, qualitative data analysis, and documentation. The findings show that philosophy learning based on local wisdom in Islamic education through the Ider Bumi Pakistaji tradition provides three main educational contributions. First, it equips students with critical thinking skills that enable them to evaluate external influences according to Islamic and local ethical values. Second, it strengthens the younger generation’s cultural roots and religious values amid globalization. Third, it balances intellectual development through philosophical reasoning with noble character through humanistic and moral values. This study concludes that integrating local wisdom into philosophy learning within Islamic education can serve as a culturally grounded and religiously informed response to the challenges of globalization. Its contribution lies in reinforcing an educational model that promotes critical awareness, cultural identity, and moral character while preparing learners to engage responsibly with global change.
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Abdullah, M. (2020). Manajemen Pendidikan Kontemporer: Konstruksi Pendekatan Berbasis Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal. CV Cendikia Press.
Akbar, F. (2023). Kajian Ontologis dan Epistemologis: Agama dalam Masyarakat (Realitas Sosial) dan Agama dalam Ajaran (Teks) Perspektif Normatif dan Sosiologis. Dirasah: Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 286–295. https://doi.org/10.58401/dirasah.v6i2.903
Akrivou, K., & Bradbury-Huang, H. (2015). Educating integrated catalysts: Transforming business schools toward ethics and sustainability. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 14(2), 222–240. https://doi.org/10.5465/amle.2012.0343
Alexander, M. J. (2006). Pedagogies of crossing: Meditations on feminism, sexual politics, memory, and the sacred. Duke University Press.
Arifin, N., & Ichsan, A. S. (2024). Ethics of teacher and student educative interaction in the book Tazkiratu Al-Sami’i Wa Al-Mutakallimi Fi Adabi Al-Alimi Wa Al-Muta’allimi by Imam Ibnu Jama’ah. Arfannur: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(1), 21–40. https://doi.org/10.24260/arfannur.v5i1.2040
Arifin, S. (2021). Konsep Pelajar Pancasila dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam dan Implikasinya terhadap Penguatan Karakter Religius di Era Milenial [Tesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto]. https://repository.uinsaizu.ac.id/12178/
Azmy, R. I. A., Haryono, H., & Utanto, Y. (2017). Legitimasi Budaya Lokal Islam dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama. Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies, 5(2), 77–89. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jktp/article/view/19752
Bahnson, F., & Wirzba, N. (2012). Making peace with the land: God’s call to reconcile with creation. IVP Books.
Bakhri, A., & Saleh, M. (2026). The paradigm of Islamic religious education in the perspective of religious moderation and national resilience: The integrative-transformative model of moderate resilience (MITKM). Edusoshum: Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities, 6(1), 349–361. https://doi.org/10.52366/edusoshum.v6i1.300
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Research Design: Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Mixed. Pustaka Pelajar.
Darmadi, H. (2018). Educational management based on local wisdom (Descriptive analytical studies of culture of local wisdom in West Kalimantan). Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning, 3(1), 135–145. https://doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v3i1.603
Fasyiransyah, Warsah, I., & Istan, M. (2025). Islamic religious education learning approach based on religious moderation. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 9(1), 181–199. https://doi.org/10.35723/ajie.v9i1.45
Haryanto, A., Tang, M., & Palili, S. (2024). Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Budaya Mbolo Weki di Desa Mbawa Kecamatan Donggo, Bima. Fitrah: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan, 15(2), 163–180. https://doi.org/10.47625/fitrah.v15i2.774
Humaini. (2008). Konsep Tazkiyatun Nafs dalam Al-Quran dan Implikasinya dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam [Tesis, Universitas Negeri Islam Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang]. http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/4842/
Ichsan, A. S., & Samsudin, S. (2019). Penanaman Pendidikan Karakter Anak dalam Stuktur Sosial Keluarga Desa di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Basicedu, 3(2), 514–523. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v3i2.34
Kalyani, L. K. (2024). The role of technology in education: Enhancing learning outcomes and 21st century skills. International Journal of Scientific Research in Modern Science and Technology, 3(4), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.59828/ijsrmst.v3i4.199
Maidugu, U. A., & Isah, A. T. (2024). Islamic education and its value: A vital means for the formation national character. Bulletin of Islamic Research, 2(4), 725–744. https://doi.org/10.69526/bir.v2i4.165
Muna, S., & Ichsan, A. S. (2022). The value of Javanese character education in batik local content. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia, 2(1), 35–52. https://doi.org/10.51574/judikdas.v2i1.758
Naharin, S. R., Rohmawati, S., & Kudlori, S. (2024). Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Berbasis Pengalaman di MTs Raadhiyatan Mardhiyyah Putri. EduSpirit: Jurnal Pendidikan Kolaboratif, 1(3), 325–331. https://journal.makwafoundation.org/index.php/eduspirit/article/view/1147
Nasution, A. F. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Harfa Creative.
Nikmah, F., Suyono, S., & Supardi, Z. A. I. (2026). Pembelajaran Sains Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dalam Perpektif Filsafat Pendidikan. Reog: Journal of Ecoethnoscience Education, 1(2), 88–95. https://doi.org/10.58706/reog.v1n2.p88-95
Plotkin, B. (2010). Nature and the human soul: Cultivating wholeness and community in a fragmented world. New World Library.
Raihani, I., & Mutaqin, A. Z. (2025). Implementasi Model Experiential Learning dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam kepada Generasi-Z di SMK Yayasan Islam Tasikmalaya. Hasbuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.70143/hasbuna.v7i2.581
Rustam, R., & Ichsan, A. S. (2020). Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education, 3(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.24256/iqro.v3i1.1366
Saada, N., & Magadlah, H. (2021). The meanings and possible implications of critical Islamic religious education. British Journal of Religious Education, 43(2), 206–217. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200.2020.1785844
Safarudin, R., Zulfamanna, Kustati, M., & Sepriyanti, N. (2023). Penelitian Kualitatif. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 3(2), 9680–9694. https://j-innovative.org/index.php/innovative/article/view/1536
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suwendra, I. W. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif dalam Ilmu Sosial, Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Keagamaan. Nilacakra.
Trisnani, E. E., Mariyam, S., & Maskuri, M. (2026). Tradisi Pesantren Relasinya dengan Kelembagaan Pendidikan Islam Multikultural. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 9(1), 976–987. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v9i1.10334
Zahro, F., & Samsu. (2026). The integrated CIPP evaluation model of Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah: An alternative for measuring substantive quality in Islamic education policy management. Journal of Educational Management Research, 5(4), 3671–3682. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v5i4.2434




















