Gambaran Kecenderungan Perilaku Self Injury pada Siswa SMP Overview of Self-Injury Behavioral Tendencies in Junior High School Students
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research is motivated by the phenomenon of junior high school students who have difficulty channeling negative emotions when facing problems. Self-injury behavior will have a negative impact on students, therefore students are expected to be able to carry out positive activities to vent their negative emotions. The objectives of this study are (1) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior, (2) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior from the environmental dimension, (3) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior from the biological dimension, (4) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior from the cognitive dimension, (5) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior from the affective dimension and (6) to describe the tendency of students' self-injury behavior from the behavioral dimension. The method used is quantitative descriptive, with a sample of 49 students and the instrument used is a self-injury behavior tendency instrument with a Likert scale. The results of the study showed that: (1) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students as a whole is in the moderate category (56.44%), (2) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students from the environmental dimension is in the moderate category (55.10%), (3) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students from the biological dimension is in the moderate category (61.22%), (4) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students from the cognitive dimension is in the low category (48.98%), (5) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students from the affective dimension is in the moderate category (42.86%) and (6) the tendency of self-injury behavior in students from the behavioral dimension is in the moderate category (46.94%). Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that guidance and counseling teachers provide services to reduce the tendency of self-injury behavior in students in the form of information services, individual counseling services, group counseling services and group guidance services.
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Bidayah, A., Netrawati, & Karneli, Y. (2023). Konseling kelompok dengan menggunakan pendekatan rational emotive behaviour therapy dalam mengatasi perilaku self injury remaja: literature review. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial (JIPSI) Vol. 1 No. 4.
Burns, D. D. (1989). Terapi Kognitif. Pendekatan Baru Bagi Penanganan Depresi. (Terjemahan Oleh Santosa). Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga.
Caperton, B. (2004). What School Counselor Should Know About Self Injury Among Adolescents: A Literature Review. A Research Paper.
Hartanto, N. M. (2010). Self Injury ditinjau dari komunikasi interpersonal remaja dan orangtua. Semarang: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata.
Higgins, M. (2014). Teen Self-Injury. Minnesota: Essential Library.
Ilham, R., Ibrahim, Y., & Nurfarhanah, N. (2016). Perilaku Sosial Siswa di Sekolah dan Implikasinya terhadap Pelayanan Bimbingan dan Konseling. Konselor, 3(4), 126-131.
Malumbot, C. M., Naharia, M., & Kaunang, S. E. (2020). Studi Tentang Faktor Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Self Injury dan Dampak Psikologis pada Remaja. Psikopedia, 1(1).
Miller, D. N., & Brock, S. E. (2010). Identifying, Assessing And Treating Self Injury At School. USA: Springer.
Nadila, E. Y., Taufik, T., & Syarif, S. (2021). Analisis Konseling Rational emotive Behavior Therapy dalam Pendidikan. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Psikologi, 1(2), 99-110.
Nock, M. K., & Mendes, W. B. (2008). Physiological Arousal, Distress Tolerance, and Social Problem-Solving Deficits Among Adolescent Self Injurers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 76(1), 28-38.
Parks, P. J. (2011) Self-Injury disorder. Diseases and Disorders, ISBN-13: 978-1 60152-428-7.
Prayitno & Amti, E. (2004). Dasar-dasar Bimbingan dan Konseling. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Prayitno, Afdal, Ifdil, & Ardi, Z. (2017). Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dan Konseling Kelompok. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.
Putri, A. R. H., & Rahmasari, D. (2021). Disregulasi emosi pada perempuan dewasa awal yang melakukan self injury. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 8(6), 1–16.
Putri, D. A., Yendi, F. M., Taufik, T., & Yuca, V. (2019). Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) Guidelines To Reduce Student Aggressiveness. SCHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 4(3), 83-88.
Putro, K. Z. (2017). Memahami Ciri dan Tugas Perkembangan Masa Remaja. Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-Ilmu Agama. 17(1).
Romas, M. Z. (2012). Self injury remaja ditinjau dari konsep dirinya. Jurnal Psikologi, Vol 8.
Safari, T., Saputra, N. E. (2009). Manajemen emosi: Sebuah panduan cerdas bagaimana mengelola emosi positif dalam hidup anda. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Takwati, L. S. (2019). Proses Regulasi Emosi Remaja Pelaku Self Injury. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Bimbingan dan Konseling, 5(2), 208-214.
Tohirin. (2007). Bimbingan dan Konseling di Sekolah dan Madrasah. Jakarta: Grafindo Persada.
Wahyudi, I., & Netrawati, N. (2022). Efektivitas Layanan Konseling Individu Pendekatan Cognitive Behavior Therapy dalam Mereduksi Perilaku Self Injury pada Siswa. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(6), 10228-10237.
Wahyuni, T. (2018). Peranan Layanan Informasi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Terhadap Tingkah Laku Sosial Pada Siswa Kelas Xii Kr1 Di Smkn2 Boyolangu Tulungagung. Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Pendidikan, Vol. 5 (3).
Whitlock, J. (2009). The Cutting Edge: Non-Suicidal Self Injury In Adolescence. Article of Psychology: Cornell University.
Zikra, Z., Alizamar, A., Afdal, A., Fikri, M., & Sukmawati, I. (2019). Guidance and counseling services for reducing youth private social anxiety. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 5(2), 39-43.




















