Examining the Roles of Traditional Rulers in Peace Building in Northeast Nigeria
Article Sidebar
Page Numbers:
474-488
Digital Object Identifier:
10.58578/ijecs.v3i2.5427
Viewed: 1.560 times
Downloaded: 852 times
LYAS Publisher cordially invites qualified professionals to serve as Editors or Reviewers. Your expertise will make an important contribution to maintaining and strengthening the academic quality of our publications. Interested applicants are kindly requested to complete the application form at the following link: Editors & Reviewers
Please feel free to contact us if you need any further information about the submission process or if you have any additional questions.
Authors:
Joseph Emmanuel1 
Copyright :
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines the role of traditional rulers in peacebuilding efforts in Northeast Nigeria, focusing on the states of Borno, Adamawa, Yobe, and Gombe using a qualitative case study approach. The case study design allows for an in-depth exploration of real-life interactions, contextual factors, and lived experiences within conflict-affected communities. The study's population includes representatives from local and international NGOs, traditional rulers (e.g., emirs, district heads, village chiefs), and community leaders involved in peace and reconciliation processes. A purposive sampling technique was used to select participants with relevant expertise and experience in peacebuilding efforts. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and key informant interviews (KIIs), providing rich qualitative insights into the roles and contributions of key stakeholders. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the data, identifying recurrent themes and patterns related to peacebuilding and collaboration. The findings reveal the critical role of traditional rulers in conflict mediation and the positive impact of NGO-traditional ruler partnerships. Challenges such as resource limitations, security concerns, and the erosion of authority among younger generations were identified. The study highlights the importance of strengthening these collaborations to enhance peacebuilding outcomes in the region.
Citation Metrics:
Downloads
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Abubakar, M., & Mohammed, S. (2021). Traditional rulers and the reintegration of ex-combatants in Borno State: A peacebuilding approach. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 58(2), 145-163. https://doi.org/10/jcr.2021.05802
Akpan, I. E., & Ajayi, O. (2020). Traditional rulers and peacebuilding: The role of customary institutions in Northeast Nigeria. African Peace Review, 9(1), 24-36.
Aliyu, M., & Lawal, F. (2021). Traditional leadership in post-conflict reconciliation: The case of Adamawa State. Peace and Development Journal, 12(4), 78-92. https://doi.org/10/pdj.2021.12.04
Ansell, C., & Gash, A. (2008). Collaborative governance in theory and practice. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 18(4), 543–571. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mum032
Audu, M. (2015). NGOs and traditional institutions in Nigeria: Bridging the gap in development cooperation. Development and Society, 2(1), 47–60.
Bello, A. (2020). The Boko Haram insurgency and the crisis of governance in Northeast Nigeria. Journal of African Conflict and Development, 12(3), 45-60.
Danladi, A., & Ndukwe, T. (2023). Erosion of traditional authority and its impact on youth mobilization for peace. Journal of Nigerian Politics, 34(1), 56-70. https://doi.org/10/jnp.2023.34.01
Eke, S. J. (2013). Governance and accountability in the traditional institution in Nigeria: A case study of the Southeast. Journal of African Studies and Development, 5(5), 101–107.
Hassan, O., & Olarinmoye, O. (2017). Agricultural disruptions and food insecurity in Northeast Nigeria: A consequence of Boko Haram insurgency. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 34(2), 98-110.
Hassan, S. (2022). Community dialogues as a tool for conflict resolution: The role of traditional rulers in Gombe State. International Journal of Peace Studies, 29(3), 200-215. https://doi.org/10/ijps.2022.29.03
Human Rights Watch. (2020). Nigeria: Boko Haram insurgency impact on civilians. Retrieved from https://www.hrw.org
Ibeanu, O. (2006). Beyond declarations: Law enforcement and the challenges of peacebuilding in Nigeria. Journal of Peace and Conflict Studies, 11(2), 25–39.
Ibrahim, A. (2021). Enhancing the capacity of traditional rulers for peacebuilding through NGO partnerships. Nigerian Journal of Development Studies, 15(1), 112-130. https://doi.org/10/njds.2021.15.01
Lederach, J. P. (1995). Preparing for peace: Conflict transformation across cultures. Syracuse University Press.
Mohammed, S. (2022). Collaboration between traditional rulers and NGOs in peacebuilding in Yobe State. Development and Conflict Journal, 10(1), 65-77. https://doi.org/10/dcj.2022.10.01
Olawale, A. (2021). Resource constraints and security challenges faced by traditional rulers in Northeast Nigeria. Journal of African Security, 25(2), 134-149. https://doi.org/10/jas.2021.25.02
Onuoha, F. (2014). Boko Haram: The history and evolution of the Islamist extremist group in Nigeria. African Security Review, 23(4), 279-292.
Sani, K., & Hassan, A. (2022). The moral authority of traditional rulers in conflict mediation. Nigerian Journal of Conflict Studies, 18(4), 92-107. https://doi.org/10/njcs.2022.18.04
Sulaimon, A., & Mohammed, S. (2019). Traditional rulers as peace agents in conflict resolution: Lessons from Northeast Nigeria. African Journal of Peace and Security Studies, 16(1), 52-66.
Ugwueze, M. I., & Umejesi, I. (2021). NGOs and peacebuilding in post-conflict societies: A study of Northeast Nigeria. Conflict Trends, 2021(1), 35–42.
Umar, A. (2017). ISWAP: The growing influence of the Islamic State in West Africa. Terrorism Studies, 7(2), 72-85.
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. (2020). Nigeria: Displacement and the humanitarian crisis in the Northeast. Retrieved from https://www.unhcr.org
Usman, I. (2023). The role of traditional rulers in early conflict intervention in Northeast Nigeria. Peacebuilding Review, 31(2), 102-115. https://doi.org/10/pbr.2023.31.02