Qur'anic Conceptions of Knowledge and Contemporary Islamic Educational Praxis: Exegesis of QS. Al-Mujadilah 58:11 and QS. Al-Fathir 35:28

Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

This study clarifies terminological distinctions among ‘ilm, science, and knowledge across Western, Arabic, and Indonesian scholarly traditions and examines the pedagogical implications of QS. Al-Mujadilah (58:11) and QS. Al-Fathir (35:28) for Islamic education in Indonesia. A qualitative literature review with narrative synthesis was employed, drawing on classical tafsir, Arabic lexica, contemporary exegesis, philosophy of science, policy documents, and peer-reviewed research in Arabic, English, and Indonesian. Reflexive thematic synthesis generated three convergent findings. First, Western and Arabic traditions distinguish structured scientific products, practices or methods, and general knowledge, whereas Indonesian usage often conflates these meanings. Second, the two Qur’anic verses emphasize an integrative ideal that links iman, ‘ilm, and ethical conduct, highlighting social responsibility and the elevated status of knowledgeable believers. Third, these conceptual and scriptural resources support an integrative, contextual, and multidisciplinary model of Islamic education. The study proposes an operational orientation of ‘ilm as epistemically rigorous, ethically grounded, and socially engaged. It concludes that Islamic education in Indonesia should strengthen curricular integration between Qur’anic values, contemporary sciences, and digital literacy; enhance teacher professionalization and inclusive accreditation; and develop interdisciplinary training supported by collaborative research ecosystems. These findings contribute to Islamic educational thought by offering a conceptually grounded framework for aligning Qur’anic epistemology with contemporary educational reform, while also identifying the need for future empirical evaluation of the proposed reforms.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Scopus Citation Data

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Bursan I.Z. (2027)
    The Integration of Islamic Religious Values in the Ritual Mantras of Pinisi Boat-Making as Instructional Material for Literature Learning in Islamic Schools
    Asean Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 6(1), 1-14
  2. Khasanah A.N. (2027)
    Self-Health Literacy Among Students in Islamic School Science Education: A Comparative Analysis Across Gender, Grade Level, and School Context
    Asean Journal of Educational Research and Technology, 6(1), 93-106
  3. Regista V. (2027)
    EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SEMANTIK APPLICATION IN THE ONE HOUSE ONE JUMANTIK PROGRAM TO REDUCE AEDES AEGYPTI LARVAL DENSITY
    Indian Journal of Entomology, 89(1), 162-165

Article Details

How to Cite
Munjahid, M., & Latansa, A. M. (2026). Qur’anic Conceptions of Knowledge and Contemporary Islamic Educational Praxis: Exegesis of QS. Al-Mujadilah 58:11 and QS. Al-Fathir 35:28. Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS, 4(2), 1089-1108. https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys.v4i2.10170

References

Abdullah, S., & Mehboob-Ur-Rehman, M.-U.-R. (2025). Economic, social, and professional challenges of madrasa graduates in Pakistan: Pathways for transformative reform. At-Tarbawi: Jurnal Kajian Kependidikan Islam, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.22515/attarbawi.v10i2.13144

Abidin, M. Z. (2021). Dinamika Pemikiran Klasifikasi Ilmu dalam Khazanah Intelektual Islam Klasik. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin, 20(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v20i1.4679

Adlini, M. N., Dinda, A. H., Yulinda, S., Chotimah, O., & Merliyana, S. J. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(1), 974–980. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3394

Aini, P. R., Alfiansyah, M., Mahfi, I. A., & Riantika, P. A. (2023). Kekuatan Pengetahuan: Keutamaan dan Manfaat Menjadi Orang Berilmu dalam QS. Fatir: 28 (Kajian Tafsir Fi Zhilalil Qur’an). Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Hadist, 6(2), 329–343. https://doi.org/10.35132/albayan.v6i2.464

Al-Shabuni, M. A. (1999). Shafwah al-Tafasir (Juz 3). Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah.

Amir, A. N., & Rahman, T. A. (2021). The influence of Muhammad Abduh in Indonesia. International Journal Ihya’ ‘Ulum Al-Din, 23(1), 27–59. https://doi.org/10.21580/ihya.23.1.7076

Arsyad, M. (2025). Nilai-Nilai Universal QS. Al-Mujādalah [58]: 11: Kajian Hermeneutika Double Movement Fazlur Rahman. Mu’āṣarah: Jurnal Kajian Islam Kontemporer, 5(2), 114–127. https://doi.org/10.18592/msr.v5i2.15751

Baitussalam, M. I. (2025). Curriculum innovation in Islamic religious education: Balancing sharia principles with global educational standards. DAAR EL-MAKRIFAH: Journal of Islamic Religious Education, 1(1). https://jurnalstebibama.ac.id/index.php/jpai/en/article/view/18

Bhat, A. M. (2025). The Quranic hermeneutics: Unity in text, diversity in interpretation. Journal of Quranic Sciences and Research, 6(1). https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/jqsr/article/view/21494

Creswell, J. W. (2013). Research design: Pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan mixed. Pustaka Pelajar.

Departemen Agama RI. (2000). Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya. Departemen Agama RI.

Dhahir, I. I. (2022). Darah Hitam Tasawuf. Darul Falah.

Hamzah, S., & Nisa, A. K. (2023). Metode Sejarah dalam Perspektif Ibnu Khaldun (Telaah Kitab Mukaddimah). CARITA: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya, 2(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.35905/carita.v2i1.5301

Hasan, F. (2020). Hikmah dalam Tafsir Ibnu Katsir [Diploma thesis, IAIN Bengkulu]. IAIN Bengkulu Repository. http://repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id/4797/

Huda, M., & Luthfirrohmah. (2024). Ulama’ dalam Al-Qur’an. Kajian Al-Quran dan Sains, 1(1). https://jurnal.stiqsi.ac.id/index.php/ayatuna/article/view/226

Ichsan, A. S. (2019). ‘Maniak’ Media Sosial dan Game pada Anak Usia Dasar (Studi pada Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Yogyakarta). MAGISTRA: Media Pengembangan Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar dan Keislaman, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.31942/mgs.v10i1.2638

Ichsan, A. S., Ibad, T. N., & Oktori, A. R. (2023). Refleksi Kritis Pancasila dalam Idealitas dan Realitas Pendidikan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Bidayatuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.54471/bidayatuna.v6i2.2623

Ichsan, A. S., Samsudin, Pranajati, N. R., Mujawazah, & Kurniawan, H. L. (2026). Moral swipe: Social media ethics challenges for elementary school students. PrimEdu: Asian Journal of Primary Education, 1(1), 13–23. https://www.jurnalannur.ac.id/index.php/primedu/article/view/2513

Ichsan, A. S., Samsudin, S., & Yunianta, R. D. (2023). Contextualization of Fazlur Rahman’s thought towards the curriculum of Merdeka Belajar in primary education. Syekh Nurjati International Conference on Elementary Education, 1, 171. https://doi.org/10.24235/sicee.v1i0.14569

Ichsan, A. S., Trimansyah, T., Khunaivi, H., Basyari, M. M. Al, & Maulana, A. (2025). Re-interpreting the values and symbols of Javanese character education for children in Yogyakarta. Fitrah: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.47625/fitrah.v16i1.1003

Juliani, Mahdi, H., Sari, S. W., Sari, S. I., & Nazwa, N. R. (2024). Green Islamic school: Integrating environmental education in the Islamic education curriculum. Cendekiawan: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.61253/cendekiawan.v3i3.270

Kawengian, Y. L. L., Judijanto, L., Mintarsih, M., Kocimaheni, A. A., & T, A. R. (2025). Literasi Digital: Keterampilan Abad 21 untuk Membangun Masyarakat Berbasis Pengetahuan. PT Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.

Klaina, M. (2024). Islamic scientific research: Its importance in serving society and mechanisms for its integration. Al-Fadlan: Journal of Islamic Education and Teaching, 2(2), 77–98. https://doi.org/10.61166/fadlan.v2i2.69

Munawaroh, S., & Ichsan, A. S. (2024). Pola Asuh Orang Tua dalam Membentuk Kepribadian pada Anak Maniak Handphone (Studi Kasus di Bantul Yogyakarta). JEMARI (Jurnal Edukasi Madrasah Ibtidaiyah), 6(2). https://journal.unuha.ac.id/index.php/jemari/article/view/3488

Munawir, A. W. (1997). Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab–Indonesia Terlengkap. Pustaka Progressif.

Nasution, A. F. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Harfa Creative.

Prabowo, A. D. A., & Ilyas, H. (2021). Multicultural education in Islamic perspective. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Business, Social, and Humanities (ICEBSH 2021). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210805.060

Prawito, A. (2025). Religious literacy in the social media era: Islamic religious education (PAI) strategies to combat disinformation at Madrasah Aliyah Al Muslihun. Journal of Teacher Training and Educational Research, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.71280/jotter.v3i2.555

Priyono, J. (2022). Bersandar pada Sains. Bhuana Ilmu Populer.

Qadri, M. Al, Iskandar, Bahri, S., & Sibawayhie, M. H. M. (2024). Improving school accreditation through principal leadership: A case study in Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Leadership: Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.32478/leadership.v6i1.2775

Qolbi, S. K. (2021). Memahami Pendidikan Islam Berdasarkan Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Al-Qur’an. El-Tarbawi, 13(2), 123–148. https://doi.org/10.20885/tarbawi.vol13.iss2.art2

Rohman, A. (2023). Relasi Antara Iman dan Ilmu dalam Q.S. Al-Mujadalah/58:11 dan Q.S. Fathir/35:28 (Studi Komparatif Tafsir Al-Qurthubi dan Tafsir Al-Munir) [Undergraduate thesis, IAIN Kudus]. IAIN Kudus Repository. https://repository.iainkudus.ac.id/11304/

Setyawan, R., Alwizar, & Yusuf, K. M. (2025). The concept of knowledge: The essence of knowledge (ilm, hikmah, and ayat). TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal, 4(6), 1564–1574. https://doi.org/10.61445/tofedu.v4i6.683

Sholeh, M. I., & Rahman, S. F. B. A. (2025). Strengthening religious moderation to promote social cohesion and peaceful coexistence in multicultural societies. MUNIF: International Journal of Religion Moderation, 1(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.71305/munif.v1i1.442

Singh, B. (2023). The influence of physical education on mental health and well-being of Indian students. International Journal of Advanced Research in Arts, Science, Engineering & Management (IJARASEM), 10(2). https://ijarasem.com/admin/img/101_The.pdf

Steiner, R. (2019). The Way of Initiation; or, How to Attain Knowledge of the Higher Worlds: Journey towards Higher Knowledge and Self-Discovery. Good Press.

Syafei, I. (2025). Filsafat Ilmu. Widina Media Utama.

Taufik. (2019). Integrasi Nilai Pendidikan Iman dan Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah (Kajian Surat Al-Mujadilah 58:11). Andragogi: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 317–331. https://doi.org/10.36671/andragogi.v1i2.60

Umam, R. K., & Syahril, H. (2023). Filsafat Integrasi Islam dan Sains Menurut Sayyed Hossein Nasr. Al-Furqan: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 2(6). https://publisherqu.com/index.php/Al-Furqan/article/view/592

Weaver-Zercher, D. L. (2016). Martyrs Mirror: A Social History. Johns Hopkins University Press.

Yunus, M. (2002). Tafsir Al-Qur’anul Karim Bahasa Indonesia. Diponegoro.


Explore Our Journals
Find the most suitable journal for your research. If this journal does not fully align with the scope of your manuscript, we invite you to explore our wider portfolio of journals covering diverse fields of study. Please select one of the journals below to identify the most appropriate publication platform for your work.