Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Industri Energi dan Industri Baja yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2020-2024) Factors Affecting Audit Delay in Energy Industry and Steel Industry Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2020-2024)

Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

Audit delay has become a concern in accounting and auditing studies because it is related to the timeliness of financial statement submission and the quality of information for stakeholders. However, research specifically examining the influence of company age, company size, auditor opinion, and the size of Public Accounting Firms (KAP) on audit delay in energy industry and steel industry companies remains limited. This study aims to analyze the influence of company age, company size, auditor opinion, and KAP size on audit delay in energy industry and steel industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020–2024 period. This study used a quantitative approach with a causality design. The research sample consisted of 19 companies selected through purposive sampling, with a total of 95 observational data. Data were collected through documentation of companies’ annual financial statements and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics version 26. The results showed that, partially, company age, company size, and KAP size had no significant effect on audit delay, whereas auditor opinion had a significant effect on audit delay. Simultaneously, company age, company size, auditor opinion, and KAP size had a significant effect on audit delay. The conclusion of this study affirms that auditor opinion is an important factor that needs to be considered in the timeliness of audit completion, although company characteristics and KAP size do not always have a partial effect. These findings contribute to the development of agency theory and broaden understanding of the determinants of audit delay in energy industry and steel industry companies, while also providing practical implications for public companies in maintaining the credibility and timely submission of financial statements.

Keywords:
Share Article:

Citation Metrics:

Scopus

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Citation counts are source-specific and may differ because database coverage, reference matching, and update schedules are different. Counts are not added together. Crossref values represent citation links registered and matched by Crossref.
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Zhao L. (2027)
    Traveling wave solutions in a reaction-diffusion within-host HIV epidemic model with distributed delays and drug therapy
    Nonlinear Analysis Real World Applications, 93
  2. Li J. (2027)
    Spatial–temporal event compiler: Look-around reasoning for uncertainty-aware synchronization in digital twin-driven manufacturing systems
    Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 103
  3. Tafiire H. (2027)
    The use of a texture-based classification approach to elucidate the pectin-cation-phytate mechanism underlying hard-to-cook development across common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) accessions
    Journal of Food Engineering, 422

Article Details

How to Cite
Melati, P., & Doni, A. H. (2026). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Industri Energi dan Industri Baja yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2020-2024). ARZUSIN, 6(4), 3073-3096. https://doi.org/10.58578/arzusin.v6i4.10122

References

Amelia, R., & Puyati, A. (2022). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Reputasi KAP terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 26(2), 115–126.

Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2024). Laporan Keuangan dan Laporan Tahunan Perusahaan Tercatat. https://www.idx.co.id/id/perusahaan-tercatat/laporan-keuangan-dan-tahunan

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 26 (10th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2021). Basic econometrics (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Lubis, R. H., & Dewi, S. P. (2020). Pengaruh Audit Delay terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan Perusahaan Publik. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 8(3), 455–468.

Marunduh, A. (2023). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Umur Perusahaan, dan Ukuran KAP terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(2), 145–160.

Mawardi, M. C., & Lanjarsih, H. (2019). Pengaruh Opini Auditor dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual, 6(1), 45–56.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Republik Indonesia Nomor 14/POJK.04/2022 tentang Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Berkala Emiten atau Perusahaan Publik. https://www.ojk.go.id/id/regulasi/Pages/Penyampaian-Laporan-Keuangan-Berkala-Emiten-atau-Perusahaan-Publik.aspx

Pamungkas, A., Sari, D. P., & Nugroho, R. (2025). Pengaruh Reputasi KAP dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Kontemporer, 17(1), 33–48.

Ridwan, M. (2022). Pengaruh Umur Perusahaan terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 11(2), 89–101.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2019). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (8th ed.). Wiley.

Soleha, N., Wijayanti, R., & Kusuma, H. (2024). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Opini Auditor, dan Umur Perusahaan terhadap Audit Delay pada Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Governance Indonesia, 4(1), 21–35.

Subroto, B., & Endaryati, E. (2023). Agency Theory dan Kepatuhan Perusahaan dalam Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia, 26(1), 67–82.

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.

Wati, L. N. (2019). Model Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Myria Publisher.