Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

This study investigates the health impacts of indiscriminate solid waste disposal in Wukari Local Government Area, Taraba State, Nigeria. The objectives were to identify the composition of waste materials, assess waste management practices among residents, and evaluate the health implications of indiscriminate dumping in the area. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed randomly across residential areas, markets, schools, workshops, and business centers. A total of 400 household heads were sampled for the study. Data collection included field observations and questionnaire responses, which were analyzed using SPSS Version 25.0 to generate frequency distributions, percentage ratios, and mean values, with findings presented in tabular format for clarity. Results showed that the predominant types of waste generated were polythene (33.4%), followed by cloth/carton/paper (27.3%), crop residue/food remains (18.0%), plastic (15.9%), and cans/tins/bottles (5.4%). The study also revealed that 43.1% of households disposed of waste in open spaces, indicating poor waste management practices. Additionally, the findings suggest that higher educational attainment among residents positively influenced proper waste disposal behavior. The study concludes that indiscriminate dumping poses serious environmental and health risks, and recommends increased public awareness, improved waste management infrastructure, and the enforcement of environmental sanitation policies to mitigate the adverse effects of improper waste disposal.

Keywords:
Download Full-Text PDF Direct PDF file • 6806.pdf

Share Article:

Citation Metrics:

Scopus

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Citation counts are source-specific and may differ because database coverage, reference matching, and update schedules are different. Counts are not added together. Crossref values represent citation links registered and matched by Crossref.
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Sheng T. (2027)
    Photothermal Superhydrophobic Textiles: An Emerging Paradigm from Passive Water Repellency to Active Thermal Management
    Nano Micro Letters, 19(1)
  2. Paul Shourov K. (2027)
    Critical review of tools and techniques for predicting microplastics pollution in watershed runoff
    Environmental Pollution and Management, 4, 27-47
  3. Fabozzi A. (2027)
    Oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitric oxide: role in the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea
    Medical Gas Research, 17(1), 285-300

Article Details

How to Cite
Ujulu, P., Amos, D., & Maiguwa, A. A. (2025). Health Impacts of Indiscriminate Dumping of Solid Waste Disposal in Wukari Local Government Area, Taraba State, Nigeria. Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology, 2(2), 287-294. https://doi.org/10.58578/kijst.v2i2.6806

References

Drexler, K. E. (1986). Engines of Creation: The Coming Era of Nanotechnology. Anchor Press/Doubleday.
National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI). (2011). What is Nanotechnology? Retrieved from https://www.nano.gov/nanotech-101/what
Taniguchi, N. (1974). On the basic concept of 'nano-technology'. Proceedings of the International Conference on Production Engineering, Tokyo, Part II, Japan Society of Precision Engineering.
Vert, M., Doi, Y., Hellwich, K.-H., Hess, M., Hodge, P., Kubisa, P., Rinaudo, M., & Schué, F. (2012). Terminology for biorelated polymers and applications (IUPAC Recommendations 2012). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 84(2), 377–410. https://doi.org/10.1351/PAC-REC-10-12-04
Raj, S., Jose, S., Sumod, U. S., & Sabitha, M. (2012). Nanotechnology in cosmetics: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 4(3), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-7406.99016
Binns, C. (2010). Introduction to Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. Wiley.
Salata, O. V. (2004). Applications of nanoparticles in biology and medicine. Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-3155-2-3
Roco, M. C. (2003). Nanotechnology: Convergence with modern biology and medicine. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 14(3), 337–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-1669(03)00068-5
Duncan, R., & Gaspar, R. (2011). Nanomedicine(s) under the microscope. Molecular Pharmaceutics, 8(6), 2101–2141. https://doi.org/10.1021/mp200394t
Prasad, R., Bhattacharyya, A., & Nguyen, Q. D. (2017). Nanotechnology in sustainable agriculture: Recent developments, challenges, and perspectives. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 1014. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.01014
Chau, C. F., Wu, S. H., & Yen, G. C. (2007). The development of regulations for food nanotechnology. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 18(5), 269–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2007.01.003
Sekhon, B. S. (2010). Food nanotechnology—An overview. Nanotechnology, Science and Applications, 3, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.2147/NSA.S6920
Gupta, A., & Nayak, D. (2015). Nanotechnology in agriculture: A review. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 9(3), 1811–1818.
Liu, X., Atwater, M., Wang, J., & Huo, Q. (2007). Extinction coefficient of gold nanoparticles with different sizes and different capping ligands. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 58(1), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2007.03.018
Thakkar, K. N., Mhatre, S. S., & Parikh, R. Y. (2010). Biological synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 6(2), 257–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2009.07.002