Determine the Background Characteristics of Abattoir Butchers in Sishiagu, Tamale Metropolis
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aimed to determine the background characteristics of abattoir butchers in Sishiagu, Tamale Metropolis. A total of two hundred structured questionnaires were used to collect data on participants' background characteristics of abattoir butchers, and data analysis was performed using SPSS version 21. The results showed that all butchers (95.5%) in this study were male, while 4.5% with 20.7% aged less than 20yrs 43.7% between 20yrs and 30 yrs, 25.9% 31yrs to 40yrs, 7.4% 41yrs to 50yrs and 2.2% 51yrs to 60yrs, less than half (43.7%) of the butchers were older than 29yrs. Additionally, 61.9% of butchers were married, while 36.6% were single and Divorced was 1.5%. The study found that 46% had less than 10 years of work experience, while 24% had 11 to 20 years of experience. Notably, 20.7% of butchers were uneducated, with only 0.7% with postgraduate, 5.9% holding a university degree, 26.7% with SSS/SHS and 20.7% with JHS. Furthermore, tenure of years in the business was found to be 30.4% at the age of 1yrs to 5yrs, 35.6% at 6yrs to 10yrs and 34.1 % at 11yrs. There was a clear understanding that younger generation at the age of 20yrs to 40yrs is taking over the Abattoir Butchers. In conclusion, the study indicates that the work force in the abattoir are younger generation based on the background characteristics and as such a moderate awareness regarding meat hygiene among butchers and meat workers in Sishiagu, Tamale Metropolis should be obtainable.
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Chepkemoi, M., Macharia, J. W., Sila, D., Oyier, P., Malaki, P., Ndiema, E., ... & Ommeh, S. C. (2017). Physical characteristics and nutritional composition of meat and eggs of five poultry species in Kenya. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 29(8), 1-11.
Long, V. P., & Tarrant, P. V. (1990). The effect of pre-slaughter showering and post-slaughter rapid chilling on meat quality in intact pork sides. Meat Science, 27(3), 181-195.
Broadway, M. J. (1995). 18| MICHAEL J. BROADWAY. Any Way You Cut it: Meat Processing and Small-town America, 17.
Broadway, M. J. (1995). 18| MICHAEL J. BROADWAY. Any Way You Cut it: Meat Processing and Small-town America, 17.
Broadway, P. R. (2014). Determining the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of salmonella serovars isolated from US retail ground pork.Fitzgerald, 2010
Fitzgerald, A. J., & Taylor, N. (2014). The cultural hegemony of meat and the animal industrial complex. In The rise of critical animal studies (pp. 165-182). Routledge.
Wambui, J., Karuri, E., Lamuka, P., & Matofari, J. (2017). Good hygiene practices among meat handlers in small and medium enterprise slaughterhouses in Kenya. Food Control, 81, 34-39.
Abdullahi, A., Hassan, A., Kadarman, N., Junaidu, Y. M., Adeyemo, O. K., & Lua, P. L. (2016). Occupational hazards among the abattoir workers associated with noncompliance to the meat processing and waste disposal laws in Malaysia. Risk management and healthcare policy, 157-163.
Abdullahi, A., Hassan, A., Kadarman, N., Saleh, A., Barayab, Y. S. A., &Pei Lua, L., (2016). Food safety knowledge, attitude, and practice toward compliance with abattoir laws among the abattoir workers in Malaysia. International Journal of General Medicine 2016:9 79– 87.
Gashe, M. (2022). Assessment of Abattoir Facilities, Slaughtering Practices and Evaluation of Bacterial Load on Carcass and In-Contacts In Abattoirs of North West Amhara, Ethiopia (Doctoral dissertation).
Nel, S., Lues, J. F. R., Buys, E. M., & Venter, P. (2004). The personal and general hygiene practices in the deboning room of a high throughput red meat abattoir. Food control, 15(7), 571-578.
Govender, V., Madoroba, E., Magwedere, K., Fosgate, G., & Kuonza, L. (2019). Prevalence and risk factors contributing to antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from poultry meat products in South Africa, 2015-2016. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 90(1), 1-8.
Nyamakwere, F., Muchenje, V., Mushonga, B., Kandiwa, E., Makepe, M., & Mutero, G. (2017). Evaluation of meat safety knowledge, attitudes and practices among slaughter house workers of Amathole District in eastern Cape Province, South Africa.
Hilda, I. (2011). A Survey of Abattoirs and Meat Handling Practices with Especially Reference to Meat Hygiene. Undergraduate thesis. College of Veterinary Medicine, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna
Joy, O. (2012). Impact of Effluent from Bodija Abattoir on the Physico-chemical Parameters of Oshunkaye Stream in Accra City, Ghana. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 6:1806-1811.




















