Barista Interpersonal Communication Strategy in Increasing Customer Satisfaction at Coffee Shop Titik Koma Matcha Club Multatuli Medan

Crossmark

Main Article Content


Abstract

The rapid expansion of the coffee shop industry has intensified competition in delivering superior customer experiences, positioning interpersonal communication as a critical determinant of customer satisfaction. Although previous studies have examined communication in service contexts, limited attention has been given to integrated service systems in which baristas simultaneously perform multiple service roles. This study aims to analyze barista interpersonal communication strategies and identify the supporting and inhibiting factors influencing their effectiveness at Titik Koma Matcha Club Coffee Shop, Medan. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observation, and documentation over a four-week period. Seven informants were selected using purposive sampling, consisting of two baristas, four customers, and one field supervisor. The analysis was grounded in DeVito’s five dimensions of interpersonal communication—openness, empathy, supportiveness, positiveness, and equality—and interpreted through customer satisfaction theory. The findings reveal that all five communication dimensions were consistently implemented across service stages, with empathy and openness emerging as the most influential factors in shaping customer satisfaction. Supporting factors included a positive work environment, continuous supervisory guidance, and an integrated service system that increased interaction intensity. Conversely, time constraints during peak hours limited communication depth, although this challenge was mitigated through structured task distribution. The study further demonstrates that effective interpersonal communication contributes to repeat visits and positive word-of-mouth behavior. This study concludes that interpersonal communication plays a strategic role as a core component of service quality in the coffee shop industry. These findings contribute to service communication literature and provide practical implications for developing communication-based service management strategies in customer-oriented food and beverage businesses.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles

Data source Crossref
0
citations
Citation counts are source-specific and may differ because database coverage, reference matching, and update schedules are different. Counts are not added together. Crossref values represent citation links registered and matched by Crossref.
Check Secondary Documents in Scopus
Open this article in Scopus, then check the Secondary documents tab. Use Manual Citation Fallback only for counts you have verified manually.
Open in Scopus
Similar Scopus Articles
Scopus
  1. Najafi E. (2027)
    Analyzing the process of dynamic and tense discourse systems in the poem "katibeh" of Akhavan sales
    Language Related Research, 17(4), 263-291
  2. Mussin R.A. (2027)
    Redistribution of rock pressure and deformation of the rock mass in the Karaganda coal basin
    Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra, 341(2), 36-48
  3. А.м A. (2027)
    Investigation of the effect of a modified additive on the strength characteristics of foam concrete
    Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra, 341(2), 117-127

Article Details

How to Cite
Illahi Lubis, H. N., & Indra, F. (2026). Barista Interpersonal Communication Strategy in Increasing Customer Satisfaction at Coffee Shop Titik Koma Matcha Club Multatuli Medan. Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS, 4(2), 891-915. https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys.v4i2.10040

References

Andayani, N. R., & Zania, F. M. (2021). The effect of public relation and customer value marketing on customer loyalty in Starbucks Coffee Batam City. Journal of Applied Business Administration, 5(2), 163–171. https://doi.org/10.30871/jaba.v5i2.2647

Anggraini, C., Ritonga, D. H., Kristina, L., Syam, M., & Kustiawan, W. (2022). Komunikasi Interpersonal. Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE), 1(3), 337–342. https://doi.org/10.37676/mude.v1i3.2611

Chang, W.-J., Yueh, K.-Y., Hu, D.-C., & Chen, H.-J. (2023). “Relationship can talk”: Relationship quality and its applications to Starbucks. Journal of Business Administration, 48(3), 45–66. https://doi.org/10.53106/102596272023090483003

Chesaria, A., & Sunaryo, S. (2023). Peran Instagram sebagai Social Media Marketing dalam Membangun Brand Awareness untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran. Jurnal Kewirausahaan dan Inovasi, 2(1), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.21776/jki.2023.02.1.13

DeVito, J. A. (2022). The interpersonal communication book (16th ed., global ed.). Pearson.

Ge, Y., Yuan, Q., Wang, Y., & Park, K. (2021). The structural relationship among perceived service quality, perceived value, and customer satisfaction: Focused on Starbucks Reserve Coffee Shops in Shanghai, China. Sustainability, 13(15), Article 8633. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158633

Iksan, A. N., & Sanjaya, F. (2023). Interpersonal communication of McDonald’s employees in improving customer satisfaction at McDonald’s Karang Satria. Sinergi International Journal of Communication Sciences, 1(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.61194/ijcs.v1i1.16

Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., & Chernev, A. (2022). Marketing management (16th ed., global ed.). Pearson Education Limited.

Lolita, T. L. V. (2025). Instagram Reels as a digital tool for business-to-business engagement. Jurnal ILMU KOMUNIKASI, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.24002/jik.v22i1.7999

Milanuari, W., Sekarwangi, M., & Itasari, A. A. (2025). Komunikasi Interpersonal Barista dalam Menciptakan Kepuasan Pelanggan: Studi Kasus pada Barista Emercel Coffee Studio Surakarta. Solidaritas, 8(2). https://ejurnal.unisri.ac.id/index.php/sldrts/article/view/11046

Munifa, H. (2022). Customer relationship management strategy in Starbucks card optimization in the pandemic era. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 4(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v4i1.6817

Petrauskaitė, I. (2025). Measuring marketing performance and effectiveness. Journal of Marketing and Consumer Research, 95, 10–16. https://doi.org/10.7176/JMCR/95-02

Putra, I. B. A. S., & Pinariya, J. M. (2022). The role of barista and customer interpersonal communication in building good relationships through Starbucks Reserve. COMMENTATE: Journal of Communication Management, 3(2), 103–114. https://doi.org/10.37535/103003220222

Rachmawati, F., Rahmawati, D. H., & Wibowo, A. A. (2022). Ikoy Ikoy digital marketing public relations strategy on Instagram. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Media Conference 2021 (IMC 2021) (pp. 31–41). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220705.003

Sinaga, A. S., & Pudjoprastyono, H. (2025). Pengaruh Green Marketing dan Brand Image terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Starbucks di Surabaya. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(7), 7801–7805. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i7.8452

Sugiat, J. (2025). Increasing brand awareness through digital marketing and digital transformation: A literature review. International Journal of Economics (IJEC), 4(1), 225–233. https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1289

Sunardiyah, F., Pawito, P., & Naini, A. M. I. (2022). Pengaruh Komunikasi Interpersonal, Kampanye Sosial Media dan Citra Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen di Bea Cukai Surakarta. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 20(2), 237–254. https://doi.org/10.31315/jik.v20i2.6615

Surahman, M. A. D., & Yuningsih, A. (2022). Penerapan Komunikasi Antarpribadi Barista Contou Coffee Bandung dengan Konsumen dalam Membangun Brand Value. Bandung Conference Series: Public Relations, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.29313/bcspr.v2i2.3434

Volle, P. (2022). Rhetorical history and strategic marketing: The example of Starbucks. Journal of Historical Research in Marketing, 14(1), 111–129. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHRM-08-2021-0042

Zeqiri, J., Koku, P. S., Dobre, C., Milovan, A.-M., Hasani, V. V., & Paientko, T. (2025). The impact of social media marketing on brand awareness, brand engagement and purchase intention in emerging economies. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 43(1), 28–49. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-06-2023-0248