Pelaksanaan Tradisi Batimbang Tando dalam Walimah Perkawinan di Nagari Salareh Aia Perspektif Fikih Munakahat Implementation of the Batimbang Tando Tradition in Wedding Feasts in Nagari Salareh Aia from the Perspective of Islamic Marriage Jurisprudence
Article Sidebar
Page Numbers:
3909-3925
Digital Object Identifier:
10.58578/ahkam.v5i4.11532
Viewed: 0 times
Downloaded: 0 times
LYAS Publisher cordially invites qualified professionals to serve as Editors or Reviewers. Your expertise will make an important contribution to maintaining and strengthening the academic quality of our publications. Interested applicants are kindly requested to complete the application form at the following link: Editors & Reviewers
Please feel free to contact us if you need any further information about the submission process or if you have any additional questions.
Authors:Nisa Wati1*, Endri Yenti2
Copyright :Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Minangkabau customary marriage traditions have been widely studied, but research specifically examining the implications of the classification of tando gadang and tando kaciak for the organization of wedding feasts from the perspective of fiqh al-munakahat remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the batimbang tando tradition in Nagari Salareh Aia and examine its status and implications for the organization of wedding feasts from the perspective of fiqh al-munakahat. The study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design through field research. Informants were selected using purposive sampling and included niniak mamak, alim ulama, community leaders, bundo kanduang, and community members involved in the implementation of the batimbang tando tradition. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation and were subsequently analyzed using the interactive analysis model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña through the stages of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that batimbang tando functions as a customary mechanism that regulates marriage agreements, strengthens interfamily relationships, and maintains social order within the community. The distinction between tando gadang and tando kaciak has implications for the form of wedding feast arrangements but does not indicate differences in family social status. From the perspective of fiqh al-munakahat, this tradition can be categorized as ‘urf sahih because it does not conflict with Sharia principles and contains values of public benefit. These findings strengthen scholarship on the relationship between custom and Islamic law and affirm that local traditions can be maintained as long as they are consistent with religious values. In practical terms, the results can serve as a reference for the community in preserving the batimbang tando tradition without disregarding the principles of fiqh al-munakahat. Future research should examine variations in batimbang tando practices in other Minangkabau regions using a comparative approach.
Citation Metrics:
Downloads
Citation Metrics & Similar Scopus Articles
-
Park M. (2026)Geometry and extension mode of the Tando Basin, Hwaseong-Ansan area, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaJournal of the Geological Society of Korea, 62(2), 267-285
-
Qureshi S.B. (2026)Emotional Intelligence and Academic Performance among Male and Female Medical Undergraduates in rural Sindh province, PakistanPakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, 42(6), 1330-1334
-
Hertinto M.S. (2026)Reconstructing Family Takaful in Islamic Law: Toward a Tanāhud-Based Insurance ModelMawaddah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 4(1), 781-809
Article Details
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Adrian, A. (2019). Tradisi Tukar Cincin dalam Proses Khitbah Masyarakat Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Perspektif Hukum Islam. Jurnal Hukum Islam, 17(2), 145–160.
Al-Fuadiy, M. (2022). Fiqh Munakahat: Kajian Hukum Perkawinan Islam. Prenadamedia Group.
Amin, M. (2022). Hubungan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Adat dalam Tradisi Perkawinan Masyarakat Indonesia. Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 16(1), 1–15.
Amin, M. E. K., Nørgaard, L. S., Cavaco, A. M., Witry, M. J., Hillman, L., Cernasev, A., & Desselle, S. P. (2020). Establishing trustworthiness and authenticity in qualitative pharmacy research. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 16(10), 1472–1482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.02.005
Anita, N., & Brata, N. T. (2023). Makna Budaya Bajapuik dalam Pernikahan Etnis Minangkabau di Kota Pariaman Sumatra Barat. Aceh Anthropological Journal, 7(2), 255–273. https://doi.org/10.29103/aaj.v7i2.12718
Basri, H. (2019). Eksistensi ‘Urf dalam Pembentukan Hukum Islam Kontemporer di Indonesia. Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 4(2), 211–228.
Castleberry, A., & Nolen, A. (2018). Thematic analysis of qualitative research data: Is it as easy as it sounds? Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 10(6), 807–815. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.03.019
Creswell, J. W., & Miller, D. L. (2000). Determining validity in qualitative inquiry. Theory Into Practice, 39(3), 124–130. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip3903_2
Deinnillah, R. (2024). Tradisi Khitbah Masyarakat Arab di Kampung Melayu Ampenan dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam. Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan, 11(1), 75–90.
Heni, A. N., & Subiyanto, A. (2021). Environmental local wisdom represented in communication patterns of Batimbang Tando in Minangkabau’s culture. E3S Web of Conferences, 317, 01043. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131701043
Irawati, Suwaryo, U., Sulaeman, A., & Yuningsih, N. Y. (2024). The customary law of the communal property and sustainability in coping with the economic impact of COVID-19 in Minangkabau Indigenous Peoples, Indonesia. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 12(1), e2548. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i1.2548
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. SAGE Publications.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Edisi revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Muda, H. A. D. (2025). Negotiating children’s identity and rights in Minangkabau–Javanese interethnic marriages: Insights from customary leaders in Lubuk Kilangan. Sakina: Journal of Family Studies, 9(4), 448–462. https://doi.org/10.18860/jfs.v9i4.17199
Muhammad Ali, M., & Fatimah, S. (2025). Integrasi Nilai Adat dan Hukum Islam dalam Praktik Perkawinan Masyarakat Muslim Indonesia. Jurnal Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum, 10(1), 45–62.
Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2017). Thematic analysis: Striving to meet the trustworthiness criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 16, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917733847
Nugroho, I. Y., Mufidah, C. H., & Suwandi. (2022). Pluralisme Hukum dalam Tradisi Perkawinan Sasuku pada Masyarakat Minang. Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law, 4(1), 25–41. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-manhaj.v4i1.5722
Otari, R. (2023). Tradisi Uang Pamacah Adat dalam Proses Khitbah Perspektif ‘Urf Sahih. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 8(2), 120–136.
Palinkas, L. A., Horwitz, S. M., Green, C. A., Wisdom, J. P., Duan, N., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42(5), 533–544. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y
Rahmawati, N. (2021). Kedudukan ‘Urf dalam Konstruksi Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam, 5(2), 567–586.
Rahzi, M. (2024). Tradisi Batandang Masyarakat Talang Mamak dalam Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah. Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 17(1), 55–72.
Rangkuti, E. N. A., & Fatmariza. (2020). Karakter Anak pada Perkawinan Campuran Suku Minangkabau dan Batak di Kelurahan Tanjung Buntung. Journal of Civic Education, 3(4), 421–429. https://doi.org/10.24036/jce.v3i4.391
Robensyah, A. (2025). The position of Islamic law in West Sumatra after Law No. 17 of 2022 concerning Sumatra Barat Province. Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum dan Syar’iah, 1(2), 103–114. https://doi.org/10.64317/alqadha.v1i2.16
Sari, D. (2023). Makna Simbolik Tradisi Batimbang Tando dalam Perkawinan Adat Minangkabau di Kota Padang. Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya, 25(2), 189–202.
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Zuhaili, W. (2021). Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu (Terjemahan). Gema Insani.