Drug Abuse a Global Concern: Nigeria Community Survey a Logistic Regression Approach
Main Article Content
Abstract
Statistics from Nigeria has shown that the prevalence rate of drug abuse/drug addiction is at the highest peak in various communities. Reports from different studies have proven the damaging effect of drugs when abused on both individuals and the general society at large. Fewer research studies have explored the association between individual characteristics and abuse of drugs especially in rural areas in Nigeria. Therefore, this research study aims to explore the association between individual characteristics and drug abuse using primary data obtained through a survey questionnaire. The binary logistic regression and chi-square statistics were used to scrutinize and determine the extent of the relationship between variables, respectively. The study results showed that most of the drug addicts were male individuals with high school (SSCE) educational qualifications. Also, the employment status of individuals was found to be significantly associated with abuse of drugs (OR = 2.23, CI: 1.24 – 4.00) while age and gender were not significantly associated with abuse of drugs, respectively. The study concludes that unemployment or non-engagement of individuals in any meaningful business/work can lead to the abuse of drugs in the town.
Downloads
Article Details

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
References
Haladu, A. (2003). Outreach strategies for curbing drug abuse among out-of-school youth in Nigeria: A challenge for community Based Organization (CBOS), in A. Garba (ed). Youth and drug abuse in Nigeria: Strategies for counselling, management and control. Kano: Matosa Press.
Ahmad, N. K. & Khan, Z. (2009). Analysis of Substance Abuse in Male Adolescents. Iran J Pediatr., 19(4), 399-403.
Adeyemo, D. A. (2007). Interpersonal Factors as Correlates of Alcohol Use among Secondary School Adolescents in Oyo State, Nigeria. The Anthropologist, 9(4), 321–326.
Onongha, G. I. (2012). The Influence of some Factors on Alcohol Use and Abuse among Education Students of Osun State University, Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science. 2 (11), 276-283.
Atemi, G. O. & Ondieki, Z. M. (2012). The Preconditioning Factors to Drug Use and Abuse among Secondary School Adolescents in Kiamokma Division, Kisii County. Journal of Emerging Trends in Educational Research and Policy Studies, 3(4), 465-470.
Cooper, H., Friedman, S. R., Tempalski, B., Friedman, R. & Keem, M. (2005). Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Injection Drug Use in Large US Metropolitan Areas. Annals of Epidemiology, 15(5), 326–334.
Oliha, J. A. (2014). Adolescent and drug abuse in tertiary institution implication for counselling, British Journal of Education. 2(1), 1-9.
NAFDAC (2024). A handbook on Prevention of Drugs and Substance Abuse in Nigeria. National agency on food and drugs administration and control, Nigeria.
NDLEA (2023). National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Annual Report, Nigeria.
Adubisi, O. D., Adubisi, C. E., David, I. J., Eleke, C. C. & Njoku, N. (2019). Multivariate test based on Hotelling’s trace with application to crime rates. Scientific African, 6(2019), E00166.
Merrill, R. M., Salazar, R. D. & Gardner, N. W. (2001). Relationship between family religiosity and drug use behavior among youth. Social Behavior and Personality, 29(4), 347–357.
Balogun S. K. (2006). Chronic intake of separate and combined alcohol and nicotine on body maintenance among Albinorats, Journal of Human Ecology, 19(1), 21-24.
Evans-Whipp, T., Beyers, J. M., Lloyd, S., Lafazia, A. N., Toumbourou, J. W., Arthur, M. V. & Catalano, R. F. (2004). A review of school drug policies and their impact on youth substance use. Health Promotion International. 19(2), 227–234.
UNODC (2024). Global overview of drugs demand and supply. World Drug Report (2024).
Nkereuwem, W. E., Joseph, O. I., Taiwo, L. S., Dupe, M. L., Olufemi, J. B. & Solomon, A. (2012). Determinants of psychoactive substance use among incarcerated delinquents in Nigeria. African Journal of Drug & Alcohol Studies, 11(2), 117-127.
WHO (2006). A concept paper for effective international cooperation. Combating counterfeit drugs: Building Effective International Collaboration' International Conference. https://www.who.int/medicines/events/FINALBACKPAPER.pdf
Abdulahi, Z. (2009). Drug abuse among youths: Strategies for school counselling. The Nigerian Society of Educational Psychologists, 131-136.




















